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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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Chapter -XIX- <strong>The</strong> Leveraged Buy-out Gang<br />

During the entire decade of the 1980's, the policies of the Reagan <strong>Bush</strong> and <strong>Bush</strong><br />

administrations encouraged one of the greatest paroxysms of speculation and usury that<br />

the world has ever seen. Starting especially in the summer of 1982, a malignant and<br />

cancerous mass of speculative paper spread through all the vital organs of the banking,<br />

credit, and financial system. Capital had long since ceased to be used for the creation of<br />

new productive plant and equipment, and new productive manufacturing jobs; investment<br />

in transportation, power systems, education, health services and other infrastructure<br />

declined well below thje break even level. Wall Street investors came more and more to<br />

resemble vampires who ranged over a ghouilish landscape in search of living prey whose<br />

blood they could suck to perpetuate their own lively form of death.<br />

Industrial employment was out, the service sector was in. <strong>The</strong> post-industrial society<br />

meant that the production of tangible, physical wealth, of hard commodities, within US<br />

borders was being terminated. <strong>The</strong> future would belong to parasitical legions of lawyers,<br />

financial services experts, accountants, and clerical support personnel, but the growth in<br />

the balance of payments deficit signalled that the game could not go on forever.<br />

On the surface, wild speculation was the order of the day: there was the stock market<br />

boom, which underwent a crash in 1987, but then, thanks to James Brady's drugged<br />

futures and index options markets, kept rising until the Dow had passed 3,000, although<br />

by that time no one could remember why it was still called the industrial average. <strong>The</strong><br />

stock market provided the right atmosphere for a much broader speculative boom, the one<br />

in commercial and residential real estate, which kept going until almost the end of the<br />

decade, but which then began to crash with a vengeance. When real estate began to<br />

implode, as in Texas at the middle of the 1980's or the northeast after 1988, savings<br />

banks and commercial banks by the scores became insolvent. Thus, by the third year of<br />

the <strong>Bush</strong> administration, a bankrupt savings and loan was being seized by federal<br />

regulators on almost every business day, and Congressman Dingell of Michigan had to<br />

announce that Citibank, still the largest bank in the USA, was indeed "technically"<br />

bankrupt. Depositors in Hong Kong started a run on the Citibank branch there; their US<br />

counterparts were slower to react, perhaps because deluded by the pathetic faith that the<br />

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation could still cover their deposits.<br />

Even more fundamental than speculation was the absolute primacy of debt. During the<br />

Reagan and <strong>Bush</strong> years, unprecedented federal defecits pushed the public debt of the<br />

United States into the ionosphere, with the total almost quadrupling over a little more<br />

than ten years to approach the fantastic total of $3.25 thousand billion. In 1989, it was<br />

estimated that total debt claims in the US economy had attained almost $25 thousand<br />

billion, and their total has increased exponentially ever since. <strong>The</strong> debt of state and local<br />

governments, corporate debt, consumer debt --all expanded into the wild blue yonder. In<br />

the meantime, the Great Lakes industrial region became the rust bowl, the Sun belt oil<br />

and computer booms collapsed, the great cities of the east were rotten to the core with<br />

slums, and farmers went bankrupt more rapidly than at any other time in the memory of<br />

man.

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