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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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proud of his endorsements from Gov. John Connally and the Conservative Action<br />

Committee, a local right-wing group. One endorsement for <strong>Bush</strong> that caused Briuscoe<br />

some difficulty was that of <strong>Bush</strong> mentor Richard M. Nixon. By 1966, Nixon was on the<br />

comeback trail, having wihstood the virtual nervous breakdown he had undergone after<br />

losing his bid for the governorship of California in 1962. Nixon was now in the course of<br />

assembling the delegates that would give him the GOP presidential nomination in Miami<br />

in 1968. Nixon came to Houston and made campaign appearances for <strong>Bush</strong>, as he had in<br />

1964.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong> had brought in a new group of handlers and image-mongers for this 1966 race. His<br />

campaign manager was Jim Allison from Midland. Harry Treleaven was brought in<br />

design <strong>Bush</strong>'s propaganda.<br />

Treleaven had been working at the J. Walter Thompson Advertising Agency in New<br />

York City, but he took a leave of absence from J. Walter to come to work for <strong>Bush</strong> in<br />

Texas. At J. Walter Thompson, Treleaven had sold the products of Pan American, RCA,<br />

Ford, and Lark cigarettes. He was attracted to <strong>Bush</strong> because he had plenty of money and<br />

was willing to spend it liberally. After the campaign was over, Treleaven wrote a long<br />

memo about what he had done. He called it "Upset: <strong>The</strong> Story of a Modern Political<br />

Campaign." One of the basic points in Treleaven's selling of <strong>Bush</strong> was that issues would<br />

play no role. "Most national issues today are so complicated, so difficult to understand,<br />

and have opinions on that they either intimidate or, more often, bore the average<br />

voter...Few politicians recognize this fact." In his memo, Treleaven describes how he<br />

walked around Houston in the hot August of 1966 and asked people what they thought of<br />

<strong>George</strong> <strong>Bush</strong>. He found that many considered <strong>Bush</strong> to be "an extremely likeable person,"<br />

but that "there was a haziness about exactly where he stood politically."<br />

For Treleaven, this was an ideal situation. "<strong>The</strong>re'll be few opportunities for logical<br />

persuasion, which is all right-- because probably more people vote for irrational,<br />

emotional reasons than professional politicians suspect." Treleaven's approach was that<br />

"politicians are celebrities." Treleaven put 85% of <strong>Bush</strong>'s hefty campaign budget into<br />

advertising, and 59% of that was for television. Newspaper ad got 3%. Treleaven knew<br />

that <strong>Bush</strong> was behind in the polls. "We can turn this into an advantage," he wrote, "by<br />

creating a 'fighting underdog ' image. <strong>Bush</strong> must convince voters that he really wants to<br />

be elected and is working hard to earn their vote. People sympathize with a man who tries<br />

hard: they are also flattered that anyone would really exert himself to get their vote. <strong>Bush</strong>,<br />

therefore, must be shown as a man who's working his heart out to win."<br />

As Joe McGinnis summed up the television ads that resulted: "Over and over, on every<br />

television set in Houston, <strong>George</strong> <strong>Bush</strong> was seen with his coat slung over a shoulder; his<br />

sleeves rolled up; walking the streets of his district; grinning, gripping, sweating, letting<br />

the voter know he cared. About what, was never made clear." [fn 7]<br />

Coached by these professional spin doctors, <strong>Bush</strong> was acting as mainstream, fair, and<br />

conciliatory as could be. In an exchange with Briscoe in the Houston Chronicle a few<br />

days before the election, he came out for "a man's right to join a union and his right to

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