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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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having to reckon with the danger that Honecker's tanks would open fire. Baker's visit was<br />

designed to delay, sabotage and stall German reunification in whatever ways were still<br />

possible, while shoring up the communist regime. Baker gave it his best shot, but his<br />

sleazy dealmaking skills were of no use in the face of an aroused populace. Nevertheless,<br />

after Tien An Men and Potsdam, <strong>Bush</strong> was rapidly emerging as one of the few world<br />

leaders who could be counted on to support world communism.<br />

During the early months of 1990, certain forces in Moscow, Bonn, and other capitals<br />

gravitated towards a new Rapallo arrangement in a positive key: there was the potential<br />

that the inmates of the prison-house of nations might attain freedom and selfdetermination,<br />

while German capital investments in infrastructure and economic<br />

modernization could guarantee that the emerging states would be economically viable, a<br />

process from which the entire world could benefit.<br />

A rational policy for the United States under these circumstances would have entailed a<br />

large-scale committment to taking part in rebuilding the infrastructure of the former<br />

Soviet sphere in transportation, communications, energy, education, and health services,<br />

combined with capital investments in industrial modernization. Such investment might<br />

also have served as a means to re-start the depressed US economy. <strong>The</strong> pre-condition for<br />

economic cooperation would have been a recognition by the Soviet authorities that the<br />

aspirations of their subject nationalities for self-determination had to be honored,<br />

including through the independence of the former Soviet republics in the Baltic, the<br />

Trans-caucasus, central Asia, the Ukraine, and elsewhere. As long as long as the Soviet<br />

military potential remained formidable, adequate military preparedness in the west was<br />

indispensable, and should have featured a significant committment to the "new physical<br />

principles" anti-missle defenses that had inspired the original Strategic Defense Initiative<br />

of the 1983. Obviously, none of these measures would have been possible without a<br />

decisive break with the economic policy of the Reagan-<strong>Bush</strong> years, in favor of an<br />

economic recovery program focussed on fostering high-technology growth in capitalintensive<br />

industrial employment producing tangible, physical commodities.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong> never made a serious proposal for the economic reconstruction of the areas included<br />

within the old USSR, and was niggardly even in loans to let the Russians buy agricultural<br />

commodities. In November, 1990, Gorbachov addressed a desperate plea to world<br />

governments to alleviate the USSR food shortage, and sent Foreign Minister<br />

Shevardnadze to Washington in the following month in hopes of obtaining a significant<br />

infusion of outright cash grants for food purchases from US stocks. After photo<br />

opportunities with Baker in Texas and with <strong>Bush</strong> at the White House, all Shevardnadze<br />

had to take back to Moscow was a paltry $1 billion and change. Within a week of<br />

Shevardnadze's return, he resigned his post under fire from critics, referring to sinister<br />

plans for a coup against Gorabchov. <strong>The</strong> coup, of course, came the following August. It<br />

should have been obvious that <strong>Bush</strong>'s policy was maximizing the probability of ugly<br />

surprises further down the road.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong> did not demand self-determination for the subject nationalities, but sided with the<br />

Kremlin against the republics again and again, ignoring the January, 1991 bloodbath in

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