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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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things, shielding <strong>Bush</strong> from the defect that Governor Scranton had pointed out years<br />

before- the lack of administrative ability. Nevertheless, Woodward and Pincus [fn 27]<br />

portray the Knoche appointment as getting mixed reviews within the CIA, and quote<br />

Admiral Daniel J. Murphy's view that the Knoche nomination was "not popular." For<br />

Woodward and Pincus Knoche was "a personable, tennis-playing giant of a man."<br />

<strong>The</strong> Admiral Daniel J. Murphy just mentioned was <strong>Bush</strong>'s deputy director for the<br />

intelligence community, and later became <strong>Bush</strong>'s chief of staff during his first term as<br />

vice president. Much later, in November, 1987, Murphy visited Panama in the company<br />

of South Korean businessman and intelligence operative Tongsun Park, and met with<br />

Gen. Manuel Antonio Noriega. Murphy was later obliged to testify to the Senate Foreign<br />

Relations Committee about his meeting with Noriega. Murphy claimed that he was only<br />

in Panama to "make a buck," but there are indications that he was carrying messages to<br />

Noriega from <strong>Bush</strong>. Tongsun Park, Murphy's ostensible business associate, will soon turn<br />

out to have been the central figure of the Koreagate scandal of 1976, a very important<br />

development on <strong>Bush</strong>'s CIA watch. [fn 28]<br />

Other names on the <strong>Bush</strong> flow chart included holdover Edward Proctor and then <strong>Bush</strong><br />

appointee Sayre Stevens in the slot of Deputy Director for Intelligence; holdover Carl<br />

Duckett and then <strong>Bush</strong> appointee Leslie Dirks as Deputy Director for Science and<br />

Technology; John Blake, holdover as Deputy Director for Administration; and holdover<br />

William Nelson, followed by <strong>Bush</strong> appointee William Wells, Deputy Director for<br />

Operations .<br />

William Wells as Deputy Director for Operations was a very significant choice. He was a<br />

career covert operations specialist who had graduated from Yale a few years before <strong>Bush</strong>.<br />

Wells soon acquired his own deputy, recommended by him and approved by <strong>Bush</strong>: this<br />

was the infamous <strong>The</strong>odore Shackley, whose title thus became Associate Deputy Director<br />

for Covert Operations. Shackley later emerged as one of the central figures of the Irancontra<br />

scandal of the 1980's. He is reputedly one of the dominant personalities of a CIA<br />

old boys' network known as <strong>The</strong> Enterprise, which was at the heart of Iran-contra and the<br />

other illegal covert operations of the Reagan-<strong>Bush</strong> years.<br />

During the early 1960's, after the Bay of Pigs, <strong>The</strong>odore Shackley had been the head of<br />

the CIA Miami Station during the years in which Operation Mongoose was at its peak.<br />

This was the Howard Hunt and Watergate Cubans crowd, circles familiar to Felix<br />

Rodriguez (Max Gomez), who in the 1980's supervised gun-running and drug-running<br />

out of <strong>Bush</strong>'s vice presidential office.<br />

Later, Shackley was reportedly the chief of the CIA station in Vientiane, Laos, between<br />

July 1966 and December 1968. Some time after that he moved on to become the CIA<br />

station chief in Saigon, where he had directed the implementation of the Civilian<br />

Operations and Rural Development Support (CORDS) progra, better known as Operation<br />

Phoenix, a genocidal crime against humanity which killed tens of thousands of<br />

Vietnamese civilians because they were suspected of working for the Vietcong, or<br />

sometimes simply because they were able to read and write. As for Shackley, there are

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