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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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ecent years he had gone astray. As Secretary of the Navy in 1944, Forrestal proposed the<br />

racial integration of the Navy. As Defense Secretary he pressed for integration in the<br />

armed forces and this eventually became the U.S. policy.<br />

Forrestal opposed the utopians' strategy of appeasement coupled with brinkmanship. He<br />

was simply opposed to communism. On March 28, 1949, Forrestal was forced out of<br />

office and flown on an Air Force plane to Florida. He was taken to `` Hobe Sound ''<br />

(Jupiter Island), where Robert Lovett and an army psychiatrist dealt with him.@s8<br />

He was flown back to Washington, locked in Walter Reed Army Hospital and given<br />

insulin shock treatments for alleged `` mental exhaustion. '' He was denied all visitors<br />

except his estranged wife and children--his son had been Averell Harriman's aide in<br />

Moscow. On May 22, James Forrestal's body was found, his bathrobe cord tied tightly<br />

around his neck, after he had plunged from a sixteenth-story hospital window. <strong>The</strong> chief<br />

psychiatrist called the death a suicide even before any investigation was started. <strong>The</strong><br />

results of the Army's inquest were kept secret. Forrestal's diaries were published, 80<br />

percent deleted, after a year of direct government censorship and rewriting.<br />

North Korean troops invaded South Korea in June 1950, after U.S. Secretary of State<br />

Dean Acheson (Harriman's very close friend) publicly specified that Korea would not be<br />

defended. With a new war on, Harriman came back to serve as President Truman's<br />

adviser, to `` oversee national security affairs. ''<br />

Harriman replaced Clark Clifford, who had been special counsel to Truman. Clifford,<br />

however, remained close to Harriman and his partners as they gained more and more<br />

power. Clifford later wrote about his cordial relations with Prescott <strong>Bush</strong>:<br />

Prescott <strong>Bush</strong> ... had become one of my frequent golfing partners in the fifties,<br />

and I had both liked and respected him.... <strong>Bush</strong> had a splendid singing voice, and<br />

particularly loved quartet singing. In the fifties, he organized a quartet that<br />

included my daughter Joyce.... <strong>The</strong>y would sing in Washington, and, on occasion,<br />

he invited the group to Hobe Sound in Florida to perform. His son [<strong>George</strong>],<br />

though, had never struck me as a strong or forceful person. In 1988, he presented<br />

himself successfully to the voters as an outsider--no small trick for a man whose<br />

roots wound through Connecticut, Yale, Texas oil, the CIA, a patrician<br />

background, wealth, and the Vice-Presidency.@s9<br />

With James Forrestal out of the way, Averell Harriman and Dean Acheson drove to<br />

Leesburg, Virginia, on July 1, 1950, to hire the British-backed U.S. Gen. <strong>George</strong> C.<br />

Marshall as Secretary of Defense. At the same time, Prescott's partner, Robert Lovett,<br />

himself became Assistant Secretary of Defense.<br />

Lovett, Marshall, Harriman and Acheson went to work to unhorse Gen. Douglas<br />

MacArthur, commander of U.S. forces in Asia. MacArthur kept Wall Street's intelligence<br />

agencies away from his command, and favored real independence for the non-white<br />

nations. Lovett called for MacArthur's firing on March 23, 1951, citing MacArthur's

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