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revised final - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry ...

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MERCURY 357<br />

2. HEALTH EFFECTS<br />

supportive therapy <strong>and</strong> passive observation of a progressively deteriorating health status are the best that<br />

can be done.<br />

No in<strong>for</strong>mation was found that parental exposure to mercury results in heritable defects or deficits in germ<br />

cell function that would be translated to the offspring. There is considerable in<strong>for</strong>mation on the transfer of<br />

mercury from the mother to the developing child, both during the prenatal period via the placenta <strong>and</strong><br />

during postnatal nursing; both inorganic mercury <strong>and</strong> organic mercury pass from mother to child. This is<br />

an area of active research primarily to characterize the dose, duration, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>m of mercury to which the<br />

child is being exposed. Further work in this area is needed.<br />

Child health data needs related to exposure are discussed in Section 5.8.1, Data Needs: Exposure of<br />

Children.<br />

2.11.3 Ongoing Studies<br />

Ongoing studies regarding mercury's health effects <strong>and</strong> mechanisms of action were reported in the Federal<br />

Research In Progress (FEDRIP 1998) database. Table 2-14 lists these studies.

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