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Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1

restinga: P. restinga, lowland on the sea coasts and entering the sea; in Brazil,

strip of forest on the bank of a river or stream; in turn, from the Dutch

rotssteen, crag, boulder. Pseudopaludicola restinga Cardozo et al., 2018.

(“... The word “restinga” has an unclear origin in Brazilian Portuguese, but

it is the proper name of the vegetation near the sea where the new species

occurs: the restingas ...”).

reticularis: L. reticularis, provided with a net, mesh. Rana reticularis Lacépède,

1788. (“... le caractère distinctif est d’avoir le dessus du corps veiné &

tacheté de manière à présenter l’apparence d’un réseau ...”). In the synonymy

of Trachycephalus typhonius (Linnaeus, 1758).

reticulata, reticulatus: L. reticulata, -us, net-like. (1) Hyla reticulata Jiménez

de la Espada, 1870. (“... ad rostrum, genas, latera & artus pulcherrime

reticulata ...”). Today Dendropsophus reticulatus (Jiménez de la Espada,

1870). (2) Leptodactylus ocellatus var. reticulata Cei, 1948. (?. “... De estas

dos formas, la que provisoriamente hemos indicado, por su pigmentación

ventral, como reticulata ...”). In the synonymy of Leptodactylus luctator

(Hudson, 1892).

Rhaebo: G. rhaebo (ραιβο), bowlegged, crooked. Without justification in the original

proposal of the name, although it clearly refers to the appearance of the

forelimbs of the toads in general. Rhaebo Cope, 1862.

Rhamphophryne: G. ramphos (ράμφος), beak + G. phrynos (φρύνος), toad.

Rhamphophryne Trueb, 1971. [“... The generic name is derived from the

Greek words rhampho, meaning beak, and phryne, meaning toad, with

reference to the protuberant snout characterizing this group of bufonids

...”]. In the synonymy of Rhinella Fitzinger, 1826.

rhea: L. Rhea, avian genus due to Brisson (1760), in turn from the Titaness Rhea,

daughter of Uranus (Heaven) and Gaia (Earth). Hyla rhea Napoli & Caramaschi,

1999. [“... The specific name, a noun in apposition, refers to the

type locality, Cachoeira de Emas. “Ema” is the Brazilian vernacular name

for Rhea americana (greater rheas) ...]. Today Dendropsophus rhea (Napoli

& Caramaschi, 1999).

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