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Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1

stictigularis: G. stiktos (στικτός), marked with spots, dappled + L. gularis, pertaining

to the throat, neck, gullet. Leptodactylus stictigularis Noble, 1923.

(“... a dark throat studded with white spots ...”). In the synonymy of Leptodactylus

rhodomystax Boulenger, 1884.

Stombus: Unclear. According to the author, from G. ςόμβοσ (sic; note the sigma

transposition), of unknown meaning; probably from G. stombus (στόμβος),

who opens a big mouth to speak; bawling or bellow; also a reviler, insulter,

brawler, scold. Stombus Gravenhorst, 1825. [“... Von allen diesen Gattungen

aber unterscheidet sie sich am auffallendsten durch den ungemein

großen Kopf, weiten Rachen, und durch die emporstehenden Augenlieder.

Deßhalb habe ich diele Art, nebst Rana megastoma und Rana scutata,

welche von Spix auf der 4ten Tafel abgebildet hat, in eine besondere Gattung

vereinigt, die ich (nach dem griechischen Worte (ςόμβοσ) (sic) Stombus

genannt ...”]. In the synonymy of Ceratophrys Wied-Neuwied, 1824.

Strabomantis: G. strabos (στραβος), squinting + G. mantis (μαντης), tree-frog.

Strabomantis Peters, 1863. (“... die einander genäherten Augen ...”). The

same root in Strabomantidae Hedges et al., 2008 and Strabomantinae

Hedges et al., 2008.

striata: L. striatus, provided with channels; grooves; wrinkles. Hyla striata Peters,

1872. (?). In the synonymy of Boana polytaenia (Cope, 1870).

strigilata, strigilatus: L. striga, a row or strip of anything + L. -ata, -atus, provided

with. (1) Cyclorhamphus eleutherodactylus var. strigilata A. Lutz,

1929. (“... leva apenas umas manchinhas alongadas ou riscos curtos e grossos

de côr clara, disseminadas sobre a face dorsal, sendo longitudinaes no

tronco, nos olhos e nas pernas ...”). In the synonymy of Cycloramphus eleutherodactylus

(Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920). (2) Hyla strigilata Spix, 1824. (“...

striis dorsi lateralis obliquis ...”). Also Ololygon strigilata — Fouquette &

Delahoussaye, 1977. Scinax strigilata — Duellman & Wiens, 1992. Today

Scinax strigilatus (Spix, 1824).

strussmannae: Strüssmann + L. -ae, suffix indicating the genitive of feminine

names and nouns. Honouring Christine Strüssmann, Brazilian herpetolo-

262

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