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Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1

bufonia, bufonium, bufonius: L. bufo, toad + L. -ia, -ium, -ius, quality of. (?).

(1) Eleutherodactylus bufonius Andersson, 1945. (“... Habit stout, Bufolike

...”). In the synonymy of Pristimantis diadematus (Jiménez de la Espada,

1875). (2) Elosia bufonium Girard, 1853. (The name is, perhaps, an

oxymoron, since the original description says “... Skin quite smooth, without

any pustules at all ...”). Elosia bufonia — Boulenger, 1882. Megaelosia

bufonia — Miranda-Ribeiro, 1923. Hylodes (Megaelosia) bufonia — Noble,

1927. In the synonymy of Hylodes nasus (Lichtenstein, 1823). (3) Hyla

bufonia Spix, 1824. (“... Grandis, nigro vel chalybeo-fusca, subtus fulva,

granulosa ...”). Hypsiboas bufonia — Wagler, 1830. In the synonymy of

Trachycephalus typhonius (Linnaeus, 1758). (4) Leptodactylus bufonius

Boulenger, 1894 (?). (5) Rana bufonia Merrem, 1820 (substitute name for

Bufo surinamensis Daudin, 1802). (?). In the synonymy of Elachistocleis

surinamensis (Daudin, 1802).

bufonoides: L. Bufo, genus of anurans due to Guersault (1764) (in turn, from L.

bufo, toad) + G. -oeides (-οειδές), similar to. Brachycephalus bufonoides

Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920. (“... não tem os escudos dorsaes, sendo todo o corpo

coberto sómente de verrugas prózas da pelle. A esta ultima variedade

será reservado o nome de bufonoides ...”). Also Brachycephalus ephippium

var. bufonoides Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920.

bumbameuboi: P. bumba-meu-boi, hit my ox, a social criticism in the form of a

popular celebration. Elachistocleis bumbameuboi Caramaschi, 2010. (“...

The name of the species, a noun in apposition, is allusive to the most popular

feasts occurring in June at São Luís, Maranhão ...”). Also Engystoma

bumbameuboi — Dubois et al., 2021.

buriti: P. [Municipio de] Buritis (15º37’S, 46º25’W), Minas Gerais, Brasil (from

T. mburi’ti, vernacular name of several arecaceous palms, of the genera

Astrocaryum, Mauritia, Mauritiella, and Trithrinax). Hyla buriti Caramaschi

& Cruz, 1999. (“... O nome da espécie ... faz alusão à localidade tipo

e, por extensão, à “palmeira-buriti”, Mauritia vinifera, típica das veredas

do Brasil Central ...”). Also Hypsiboas buriti — Faivovich et al., 2005. Today

Boana buriti (Caramaschi & Cruz, 1999).

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