Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1(2) Hyla geographica var. semilineata Spix, 1824. (“... linea a rostro admedium dorsum longitudinali, nigra ...”). Also Hyla semilineata — Silveira& Caramaschi, 1989. Hypsiboas semilineatus — Faivovich et al., 2005.Today Boana semilineata (Spix, 1824).semipalmatus: L. semi, half, partly + L. palmatus, webbed. Iliodiscus semipalmatusMiranda-Ribeiro, 1920. (“... os artelhos são fimbridos e curtamentesub-palmados ...”). Today Cycloramphus semipalmatus (Miranda-Ribeiro,1920).seniculus: L. senex, old man + L. -culus, diminutive suffix. Hyla senicula Cope,1868. (“... ground color above gray …”). Also Hyla marmorata senicula —Cochran, 1955 “1954”. Today Dendropsophus seniculus (Cope, 1868).septentrionalis: L. septentrionalis, northern part of a country/region, the North;northern regions (pl.). Crossodactylodes septentrionalis Teixeira et al.,2013. (“... in reference to the geographical position where the new specieswas found, as it is the northernmost known Crossodactylodes species ...”).serialis: L. serialis, in row, series, secession, sequence. Leptodactylus serialis Girard,1853. (“... yellowish brown on the sides, with a series of black maculae...”). In the synonymy of Leptodactylus latrans (Steffen, 1815).sertanejo: P. sertanejo, originally from the sertão; who lives in the sertão (sertão= wilder place, away from cultivated points. In NE Brazil, inland area drierthan the caatinga). Leptodactylus sertanejo Giaretta & Costa, 2007. (“...The specific name “sertanejo” is a Portuguese word to those people wholive in the wilderness, far from civilization ...”).setiba: P. setiba, from T. setiba, seashells in abundance. Melanophryniscus setibaPeloso et al., 2012. (“... Setiba is the popular name of the region wherethe type locality is located, likely due to the high number of mollusk shellsfound in the beaches of the region ...”).shudikarensis: (?) Shudikar-wau, locality in Guyana + L. -ensis, belonging to aplace. Chiasmocleis shudikarensis Dunn, 1949. [refers to the type locali-254
Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1ty, “... Shudikar-wau, upper Essequibo River, British Guiana (not far fromBrazilian border) ...”]. Also Chiasmocleis (Chiasmocleis) shudikarensis —de Sá et al., 2018 “2019”.shushupe: Sh. shushupe, vernacular name of Lachesis muta (Squamata: Viperidae).Tepuihyla shushupe Ron et al., 2016. (“... Our field assistants in Ereriver, Alpahuayo Mishana (Peru) and Juyuintza (Ecuador) believed thatthe advertisement calls of T. shushupe and T. tuberculosa were producedby L. muta ...”).sibilatrix: L. sibilatrix, whistler. (1) Rana sibilatrix Wied-Neuwied, 1824. (“...Der pfeifende Frosch …”). Also Leptodactylus sibilatrix — Fitzinger, 1826.Cystignathus sibilatrix — Wagler, 1830. Leptodactylus sibilator — Müller,1927 (incorrect subsequent spelling). Leptodactylus sybilatrix — Cei,1950. Leptodactylus sybilator — Cei, 1956 (incorrect subsequent spelling).In the synonymy of Leptodactylus fuscus (Schneider, 1799). (2) SibilatrixFitzinger, 1843. (?). In the synonymy of Leptodactylus Fitzinger, 1826.sibilata, sibilatus: L. sibilatus, hiss; hiss at. Hyla sibilata Cruz et al., 2003. (“... Onome específico deriva do Latim sibilus, que significa assovio, em alusão aocanto característico da espécie ...”). Today Aplastodiscus sibilatus (Cruz etal., 2003).Sierrana: L. apocope of Sierra [madrensis] + L. rana, frog. Sierrana Dubois,1992. [“... du nom spécifique sierramadrensis Taylor, 1939 (du nom espagnolde la région où cette espèce a été découverte, la Sierra Madre del Sur),et du nom de genre Rana Linné, 1758 (du latin rana, grenouille ...”]. In thesynonymy of Lithobates Fitzinger, 1843.signifer, signifera, signiferus: L. signifer, bearer of the mark, stamp or seal.Rhinoderma signifera Girard, 1853. (“... A spear-shaped blotch on thehead. A broad dorsal, deep brown band, forked anteriorly to receive thepoint of the cephalic spear-shaped blotch ...”). Also Paludicola signifera— Boulenger, 1891. Paludicola signifer — Baumann, 1912. Physalaemussigniferus — Cochran, 1955 “1954”. Eupemphix signifer — Dubois et al.,2021. Today Physalaemus signifer (Girard, 1853).255
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Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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