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Etymologies of Brazilian Amphibians

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Herpetologia Brasileira - Suplemento 1

Rhinatrema: G. rhin (ῤἶς), nostrils or nose + -a-, particule privative + G. trima

(τρήμα), that which is created by drilling or piercing, aperture, hole. Rhinatrema

Duméril & Bibron, 1841. (“... De ριν, nasus, nez; a privatif, & de

τρήμα, foramen, trou, narines sans trous, ou nez non percé ...”). The same

root in Rhinatrematidae Nussbaum, 1977.

Rhinella: G. rhinos (ῥινός), nose, snout. + L. -ella, suffix diminutive. Rhinella

Fitzinger, 1826. The name contradicts the brief characterization given by

Fitzinger, who indicates that members of this genus have long snouts, unlike

members of the genus Bufo who have short snouts.

rhodomystax: G. rhodo (ρόδο), rose, red + G. mystax (μύσταξ), moustache. Leptodactylus

rhodomystax Boulenger, 1884. (“... a band round the upper lip

pinkish white ...”).

rhodonotus: G. rhodo (ρόδο), rose, red + G. notos (νοτος), back, dorsum. Cystignathus

rhodonotus Günther, 1869 «1868 «. (“... Brown; a broad rose-coloured

band occupies the whole back from the nostril to the sacrum ...”).

Today Leptodactylus rhodonotus (Günther, 1869).

rhodopepla, rhodopeplus: G. rhodo (ρόδο), rose, red + G. peplos (πέπλος), woven

cloth, cloth, sheet. Hyla rhodopepla Günther, 1858. (“... Rücken und die

obere Seite des Unterschenkels rosenroth, der erstere mit einigen violetten

Fleckchen ...”). Today Dendropsophus rhodopeplus (Günther, 1858).

rhodoporus: G. rhodo (ρόδο), rose, red + G. poros (πόρος), pore; crossing-place.

Hyla rhodoporus Günther, 1869 «1868». (“... Skin smooth, with numerous

minute pores on the upper parts. Light olive-coloured, each pore with

a minute rose-coloured dot ...”). In the synonymy of Boana punctata

(Schneider, 1799).

rhyakonastes: G. rýáx ákos (ρύάξ άκος), watercourse + G. nastes (νάστης), inhabitant.

Cycloramphus rhyakonastes Heyer, 1983. (“... From the Greek

rhyakos, rushing stream and nastes, inhabitant ...”).

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