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PhotoPlus X2 User Guide - Serif

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Manipulating Images 51<br />

• Grow and Similar both expand the selection by seeking out pixels close<br />

(in colour terms) to those in the current selection. Grow only adds pixels<br />

adjacent to the current selection, while Similar extends the selection to<br />

any similar pixels in the active layer.<br />

Both commands use the tolerance setting entered for the Colour Selection<br />

Tool on the Context toolbar (see p. 35). As the tolerance increases, a<br />

larger region is selected. Typically when using these tools, you'll start by<br />

selecting a very small region (the particular colour you want to "find" in<br />

the rest of the image).<br />

• If the selected region has ragged edges or discontinuous regions (for<br />

example, if you've just used the Colour Selection Tool), use the Smooth...<br />

command to even them out. The Radius setting determines the extent of<br />

smoothing.<br />

Soft-edged and hard-edged selections<br />

Antialiasing and feathering are different ways of controlling what happens at the<br />

edges of a selection. Both produce softer edges that result in smoother blending of<br />

elements that are being combined in the image. You can control either option for<br />

the Standard and Adjustable Selection tools, using the Feather input box (or slider)<br />

and Antialias check box on the Context toolbar.<br />

• Antialiasing produces visibly smooth edges by making the selection's edge<br />

pixels semi-transparent. (As a layer option, it's not available on the<br />

Background layer, which doesn't support transparency.)<br />

• If an antialiased selection (for example, one pasted from another image)<br />

includes partially opaque white or black edge pixels, you can use the Matting<br />

command on the Layers menu to remove these pixels from the edge region,<br />

yielding a smoother blend between the selection and the image content below.<br />

(Fully opaque edge pixels are not affected.)<br />

• Feathering reduces the sharpness of a selection's edges, not by varying<br />

transparency, but by partially selecting edge pixels. If you lay down paint on a<br />

feathered selection, the paint will actually be less intense around the edges.<br />

You can apply feathering "after the fact" to an existing selection (but before<br />

applying any editing changes) using the Select menu's Modify>Feather...<br />

command. In the dialog, enter the width (in pixels) of the transition area. A<br />

higher value produces a wider, more gradual fade-out.

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