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80 Painting and Drawing<br />
Erasing<br />
Sometimes the rubber end of the pencil can be just as important to an artist as the<br />
pointed one. The Eraser Tools flyout on the Tools toolbar provides three ways of<br />
enhancing an image by "painting" with transparency rather than with colour:<br />
The Standard Eraser Tool for replacing<br />
colours in an image either with the background<br />
colour or with transparency (on Background or<br />
other standard layers, respectively).<br />
The Background Eraser Tool for erasing<br />
pixels similar to a sampled reference colour<br />
underlying the cursor crosshair—great for<br />
painting out unwanted background colours, e.g.<br />
when isolating objects or people photographed<br />
against a studio backdrop.<br />
The Flood Eraser Tool for filling a region<br />
with transparency, erasing pixels similar to the<br />
colour under the cursor when you first click.<br />
In general, you can set tool properties including brush characteristics, opacity,<br />
tolerance, flow, and choose a brush tip. The Eraser tools work on Background and<br />
standard layers, but not on text layers or shape layers. Erasing on a depth map (see<br />
Using depth maps on p. 145) adds variations that result in a 3D appearance.