16. Ananth CV, Joseph KS, Oye<strong>le</strong>se Y, Demissie K, Vintzi<strong>le</strong>os AM: Trends in preterm birth and perinatalmortality among sing<strong>le</strong>tons: United States, 1989 through 2000. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 105(5 Pt 1): 1084-91.17. Astolfi P, Zonta LA: Delayed maternity and risk at <strong>de</strong>livery. Paediatr Perinat Epi<strong>de</strong>miol 2002; 16(1): 67-72.18. Delpisheh A, Brabin L, Attia E, Brabin BJ: Pregnancy late in life: a hospital-based study of birth outcomes. JWomens Health (Larchmt) 2008; 17(6): 965-70.19. Gol<strong>de</strong>nberg RL, Hauth JC, Andrews WW: Intrauterine infection and preterm <strong>de</strong>livery. N Engl J Med 2000;342(20): 1500-7.20. Fung G, Baw<strong>de</strong>n K, Chow P, Yu V: Chorioamnionitis and outcome in extremely preterm infants. Ann AcadMed Singapore 2003; 32(3): 305-10.21. Gomez R, Romero R, Ghezzi F, Yoon BH, Mazor M, Berry SM: The fetal inflammatory response syndrome.Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 179(1): 194-202.22. Novy MJ, McGregor JA, Iams JD: New perspectives on the prevention of extreme prematurity. Clin ObstetGynecol 1995; 38(4): 790-808.23. Romero R, Avila C, Brekus CA, Morotti R: The ro<strong>le</strong> of systemic and intrauterine infection in pretermparturition. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1991; 622: 355-75.24. Romero R, Espinoza J, Chaiworapongsa T, Kalache K: Infection and prematurity and the ro<strong>le</strong> of preventivestrategies. Semin Neonatol 2002; 7(4): 259-74.25. DiGiulio DB, Romero R, Amogan HP, et al.: Microbial preva<strong>le</strong>nce, diversity and abundance in amniotic fluidduring preterm labor: a mo<strong>le</strong>cular and culture-based investigation. PLoS ONE 2008; 3(8): e3056.26. Miral<strong>le</strong>s R, Hodge R, McParland PC, et al.: Relationship between antenatal inflammation and antenatalinfection i<strong>de</strong>ntified by <strong>de</strong>tection of microbial genes by polymerase chain reaction. Pediatr Res 2005; 57(4):570-7.27. Oyarzun E, Yamamoto M, Kato S, Gomez R, Lizama L, Moenne A: Specific <strong>de</strong>tection of 16 micro-organismsin amniotic fluid by polymerase chain reaction and its correlation with preterm <strong>de</strong>livery occurrence. Am JObstet Gynecol 1998; 179(5): 1115-9.28. Berger A, Witt A, Hai<strong>de</strong>n N, Kretzer V, Heinze G, Kohlhauser C: Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity atbirth is associated with adverse short-term outcome of preterm infants. J Perinat Med 2003; 31(2): 115-21.29. Wu YW: Systematic review of chorioamnionitis and cerebral palsy. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 2002;8(1): 25-9.30. Wu YW, Colford JM, Jr.: Chorioamnionitis as a risk factor for cerebral palsy: A meta-analysis. JAMA 2000;284(11): 1417-24.31. Hend<strong>le</strong>r I, Gol<strong>de</strong>nberg RL, Mercer BM, et al.: The Preterm Prediction Study: association between maternalbody mass in<strong>de</strong>x and spontaneous and indicated preterm birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 192(3): 882-6.25
32. Honest H, Bachmann LM, Ngai C, Gupta JK, K<strong>le</strong>ijnen J, Khan KS: The accuracy of maternal anthropometrymeasurements as predictor for spontaneous preterm birth--a systematic review. Eur J Obstet Gynecol ReprodBiol 2005; 119(1): 11-20.33. Bruno CJ, Locke R, Mack<strong>le</strong>y A, Paul DA: The association between maternal body mass in<strong>de</strong>x and severity ofneonatal illness in very low birth weight infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2009: 1-5.34. Kalra SK, Molinaro TA: The association of in vitro fertilization and perinatal morbidity. Semin Reprod Med2008; 26(5): 423-35.35. McManemy J, Cooke E, Amon E, Leet T: Recurrence risk for preterm <strong>de</strong>livery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007;196(6): 576 e1-6; discussion 576 e6-7.36. Shea AK, Steiner M: Cigarette smoking during pregnancy. Nicotine Tob Res 2008; 10(2): 267-78.37. Hammoud AO, Bujold E, Sorokin Y, Schild C, Krapp M, Baumann P: Smoking in pregnancy revisited: findingsfrom a large population-based study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 192(6): 1856-62; discussion 1862-3.38. Mandy GT, Weisman LE, Kim MS: Inci<strong>de</strong>nce and mortality of the premature infant. UpToDate, 2008.39. Ananth CV, Liu S, Joseph KS, Kramer MS: A comparison of foetal and infant mortality in the United Statesand Canada. Int J Epi<strong>de</strong>miol 2008.40. Draper ES, Manktelow B, Field DJ, James D: Prediction of survival for preterm births by weight andgestational age: retrospective population based study. BMJ 1999; 319(7217): 1093-7.41. Reece EA, Hobbins JC, Jr. NFG: Handbook of Clinical Obstetrics: The Fetus & Mother, Second Edition ed:Blackwell Publishing, 2007. (Company JBL, ed.42. A<strong>le</strong>xan<strong>de</strong>r GR, Kogan M, Ba<strong>de</strong>r D, Carlo W, Al<strong>le</strong>n M, Mor J: US birth weight/gestational age-specificneonatal mortality: 1995-1997 rates for whites, hispanics, and blacks. Pediatrics 2003; 111(1): e61-6.43. ACOG Practice Bul<strong>le</strong>tin #56: Multip<strong>le</strong> gestation: complicated twin, trip<strong>le</strong>t, and high-or<strong>de</strong>r multifetalpregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104(4): 869-83.44. Robinson JN, Norwitz ER: Risk factor for preterm labor and <strong>de</strong>livery. UpToDate, 2008.45. Low Birth Weight & Preterm Multip<strong>le</strong> Births: A Canadian Profi<strong>le</strong>. Best Start: Ontario’s Maternal, Newbornand Early Child Development Resource Centre in partnership with Multip<strong>le</strong> Births Canada., 2005.46. F<strong>le</strong>isher B, al. e: Lung profi<strong>le</strong>: sex differences in normal pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1985; 66: 327–330.47. Norman J, Greer I: Preterm Labour Managing Risk in Clinical Practice, First Publish ed. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2005.48. Zeitlin J, Saurel-Cubizol<strong>le</strong>s MJ, De Mouzon J, et al.: Fetal sex and preterm birth: are ma<strong>le</strong>s at greater risk?Hum Reprod 2002; 17(10): 2762-8.26
- Page 7 and 8: REMERCIEMENTSBien que leurs noms ne
- Page 9 and 10: INTRODUCTIONAu cours des dernières
- Page 11 and 12: L’influence de la prématurité e
- Page 13 and 14: INTRODUCTIONL’accouchement préma
- Page 15 and 16: Tableau 2Statistiques de survie des
- Page 17 and 18: indiquent que l’obésité réduir
- Page 19 and 20: Tableau 5Percentiles des poids (g)
- Page 21 and 22: détresse respiratoire que les peti
- Page 23 and 24: confirmée par plusieurs autres ess
- Page 25: Références1. Reed DM, Stanley FJ:
- Page 29 and 30: L’influence de la prématurité e
- Page 31 and 32: laboratoire du Dr Yves Tremblay. El
- Page 33 and 34: Introductionlusieurs paramètres pe
- Page 35 and 36: Le canal artériel crée une joncti
- Page 37 and 38: Figure 1. Histologie du poumon de s
- Page 39 and 40: cette variation allélique. D’aut
- Page 41 and 42: Chez le rat, la DHT réduit, dans d
- Page 43 and 44: les mécanismes subtils de la matur
- Page 45 and 46: Signaux de communication entre le m
- Page 47 and 48: FONDEMENTS BIOMÉDICAUX DES THÉRAP
- Page 49 and 50: L’OCCLUSION TRACHÉALECette techn
- Page 51 and 52: 16. Derin, B.G., et al., Immunohist
- Page 53 and 54: 49. Nielsen, H.C., H.M. Zinman, and
- Page 55 and 56: 80. Bahasadri, S. and N. Changizi,
- Page 57 and 58: 111. Tremblay, L.O., et al., Respir
- Page 59 and 60: L’influence de la prématurité e
- Page 61 and 62: INTRODUCTIONAlors que les médias n
- Page 63 and 64: scolaire professionnelle et ils ont
- Page 65 and 66: l’âge de 6 ans présenteraient a
- Page 67 and 68: S’il s’agit en plus d'un enfant
- Page 69 and 70: RÉFÉRENCES1. O'Shea TM, Kuban KC,
- Page 71 and 72: 31. Garel M, Bahuaud M, Blondel B:
- Page 73 and 74: PRÉSENTATION DE L'AUTEUREMireille
- Page 75 and 76: non) et selon les décisions prises
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L’ÊTRE HUMAIN ET LA SÉLECTION N
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pratiques aient évolué depuis ce
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survivants soient disponibles, des
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de certitude scientifique sur les r
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LA PLACE DES PARENTSPlusieurs group
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l’équipe soignante. Dans ces mom
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ANNEXE 1Définitions de concepts cl
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17. Chervenak, F. A., McCullough, L
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REMERCIEMENTS DE LA PART DE L'AUTEU
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INTRODUCTIONÀ mesure que les progr
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dans l’affaire Tremblay c. Daigle
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La viabilité est conditionnelle à
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consentement aux soins du prématur
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libre et éclairé 52 ;Nul ne peut
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sont uniques selon son âge et sa c
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18 Tremblay c. Daigle, [1989] 2 R.C
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45 Robert P.KOURI, Suzanne PHILIPS-
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L’influence de la prématurité e
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critères de nature clinique et ép
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qualité de vie acceptable. Ainsi,
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RÉFÉRENCESOuvrages générauxVers