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organizaciuli wesebic bundovania. aseT situaciaSi, direqtiuli<br />
lideroba TanamSromlebs mimarTulebas aZlevs da uzrunvelyofs<br />
fsiqologiur struqturas (House & Mitchell, 1974, p. 90).<br />
roca davalebebi struqturizebulia, es daukmayofileblobis da<br />
frustrirebis wyaros warmoadgens, miznis miRwevis Teoriis mixedviT,<br />
liderebma unda gamoiyenon mxardaWeriTi stili. mxardaWeriTi stili<br />
TanamSromlebs maSin sWirdebaT, rodesac akeTeben iseT saqmes, romelic<br />
mudmivad meordeba da uinteresoa. mxardaWeriTi stili TanamSromlebs<br />
mosawyeni da meqanikuri samuSaos Sesrulebas SeaZlebinebs.<br />
monawileobiTi lideroba saukeTesoa maSin, roca davaleba gaurkvevelia.<br />
monawileoba ufro naTels xdis imas, Tu rogor mivyavarT konkretul gzas<br />
konkretuli miznisaken da romel gzas, romeli miznisaken mivyavarT (House<br />
& Mitchell, 1974). garda amisa, monawileobiT liderobas dadebiTi gavlena<br />
aqvs, roca TanamSromlebi avtonomiurebi arian da kontrolis saWiroebas<br />
ganicdian, radgan, am tipis TanamSromelebs moswonT, rom CarTulni iyon<br />
gadawyvetilebebis miRebis procesSi da monawileoba miiRon saqmis<br />
struqturizebaSi.<br />
miznis miRwevis gzis Teoriis mixedviT, miRwevaze orientirebuli<br />
lideroba yvelaze efeqturia iseT garemoSi, romelSic TanamSromlebs<br />
gaurkveveli davalebebis Sesruleba uxdebaT. aseT garemoSi, liderebi,<br />
romlebic maRal standartebs uweseben TanamSromlebs da kompleqsur<br />
davalebebs aZleven, zrdian TanamSromelTa rwmenas, rom maT SeuZliaT<br />
dakisrebuli davalebis Sesruleba. realurad, miRwevebze orientirebuli<br />
lideroba TanamSromlebs unergavs imis rwmenas, rom maTi Zalisxmeva<br />
efeqtur Sedegs gamoiRebs. Tumca, iseT garemoSi, sadac davaleba ufro<br />
struqturizebuli da naklebad bundovania, miRwevaze orientirebuli<br />
lideroba gavlenas ar axdns TanamSromlebis molodinebze maT samuSao<br />
ZalisxmevasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
pragmatuli TvalsazrisiT, miznis miRwevis gzis Teoria sakmaod martivia.<br />
efeqturma liderma unda izrunos TanamSromlebis saWiroebebis<br />
dakmayofilebaze. lideri TanamSromlebs unda daexmaros maTi miznebis<br />
gansazRvraSi da im gzis aRmoCenaSi, romlebsac TanamSromlebi unda<br />
daadgnen miznis misaRwevad. rodesac dabrkolebebi warmoiqmneba, liderebi<br />
unda daexmaron TanamSromlebs maT daZlevaSi an Tavad unda gadauWran es<br />
problemebi. lideris amocanaa daexmaros TanamSromlebs miznebis miRwevaSi<br />
mimarTulebis micemiT, wvrTniTa da winamZRolobiT.<br />
Zlieri mxareebi<br />
miznis miRwevis gzis Teorias ramdenime dadebiTi mxare aqvs. pirveli _ igi<br />
sasargeblo Teoriul CarCos gvTavazobs imis gasaazreblad, Tu rogor<br />
moqmedebs lideris sxvadasxva qceva TanamSromelTa samsaxurebriv<br />
kmayofilebaze da maT saqmianobaze. es erT-erTi pirveli Teoriaa,<br />
romelSic gamoiyo lideris 4 konceptualurad gansxvavebuli stili(mag.<br />
direqtiuli, mxardaWeriTi, monawileobiTi da miRwevaze orientirebuli).<br />
wina kvlevebSi mxolod amocanaze da urTierTobebze orientirebuli<br />
lideroba gamoiyofoda (Jermier, 1996), miznis miRwevis gzis midgoma, aseve,<br />
situaciaze damokidebuli erT-erTi pirveli Teoriaa, romelic xsnis, Tu<br />
ra efeqti aqvs saqmisa da TanamSromlebis<br />
132<br />
maxasiaTeblebs lideris
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