qarTuli wignis mxardaWeris fondi

154 waxnagi 1.2009
krebebze qadageba/mWevrmetyveleba, ritorikul-filosofiuri
gansja eklesiaSi qadagebis nacvlad, gamocxadebis
sibrZnis, WeSmariti sulieri xedvis nacvlad) da saCvenebeli
sityva (igive epideiqtikuri, rogorc ritorikis erTerTi
saxeoba 4 ).
aqedan, qristianuli dogmebis rwmeniT miReba dapirispirebulia
kamaTis sofistur xelovnebasTan, anu codnasTan,
romelic klasikur ritorika-filosofias axasiaTebda; me-
Tevzuroba dapirispirebulia aristotelurobasTan, anu
isev rwmena dapirispirebulia codnasTan/mecnierebasTan;
religiuri WeSmaritebis sulieri gamoZieba dapirispirebulia
antikuri filosofiis borotad gamoZiebasTan, anu
sicruesTan; saeklesio qadageba dapirispirebulia agoris,
anu saero qadagebasTan; sulisaTvis sargebeli qristianuli
sityva, anu qristianuli qadageba/ritorika, dapirispirebulia
antikuri ritorikis sadResaswaulo saxeobasTan
_ epideiqtikur, anu saCvenebel, sadResaswaulo sityvasTan,
romelic, igulisxmeba, rom sulisaTvis margebel Sinaarss
ar Seicavs da mxolod garegnuli saCvenebeli ritorikuli
samkaulebiT imoseba. aq termini “apodeiktikuri” rom yofiliyo
maSin logikis dargi unda gvegulisxma
5 . termini ki ritorikas ganekuTvneba (Sdr.
Chicago, 1905, p. 27. I.C.T. Ernesti, Lexicon Technologiae Graecorum Rhetoricae, Darmstadt,
1962, s.v. Sdr. qvemoT aristoteles mier oratoruli sityvis saxeobebad
dayofa.
4.
epideiqtikuri sityva ritorikis sam saxeobaTagan erT-erTia, romelic
aristoteleseuli dayofidan moyolebuli (Arist. Ars Rhetorica, I,3,1358b)
gavrcelebuli iyo ritorikis elinistur da bizantiur TeoriebSi:
(genus demonstrativum) _ sadResaswaulo, saCvenebeli, sazeimo
sityva (igive panegirikuli, Sdr. Basilii Minimi
in Gregorii Nazianzeni orationem XXXVIII commentarii, editi a Th. Schmidt, in: Corpus
Christianorum, Series Graeca, 46; Corpus Nazianzenum, 13, Turnhout, Leuven, 2001, p. 8 7,
9, n. 9); (genus deliberativum) _ saTaTbiro, bWobiTi sityva;
(genus iudiciale) _ samarTlebrivi, sapaeqro sityva. ix. H. Hommel,
Rhetorik, in: Der kleine Pauly Lexicon der Antike, Bd.4, 1911, col. 1397. H. Hunger, Die hochsprachliche
profane Literatur der Byzantiner, I, S. 99.
5.
filosofiis sam saxeobad dayofis (_ “xedviTi”, _ “saqmiTi”,
_ “sity¢erebiTi”) klasikuri da bizantiuri tradiciebisa
da apodiqtikis, rogorc logikuri meTodis saxeobis Sesaxeb (_
“ganCinebiTi", _“gamoTqumiTi”, _ “mesibrZneobiTi".
Or. 43, com. 73. R. Cantarella, Basilio Minimo, II, in: Byzantinische Zeitschrift, 26, 1926, p.
28 6-9
. Cod. Iber. Tbilis. A109, s. XII-XIII, 29r. Sdr. Arist. Anal. Post. 71 b 18) ix. C. Cavarnos,
The Hellenic-Christian Philosophical Tradition, Belmont, Massachusetts, 1989, 92, 103. Т.И.
Долидзе, Вопрос о функции в комментаиях школы Аммония, Tsu
Sromebi, 249 (arqeologia, klasikuri filologia, bizantinistika), 1984,
gv. 325. Sdr. Sdr. –"gamosaCinebelni" (T. oTxmezuri, q. bezaraS-