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as the simultaneous reading of selected texts by Bauman (1999). The analysis<br />

work can by no means be described as quantitative or positivistic; it is more of<br />

a generative and creative process.<br />

The coding process was designed to facilitate the more „close up text analysis‟<br />

by giving it a relevant direction (Wetherell & Potter, 1992). Not least on this<br />

stage, I used Bauman's (1999) texts because they, in my opinion, offered<br />

powerful metaphors. These metaphors can be described as condensed<br />

ideological implications that could be associated or related with tentative<br />

interpretative repertoires and tentative ideological dilemmas. The procedure<br />

may be described as „relativizing‟, which in this case means that the text material<br />

was gradually organized and dramatized according to a plot, which provides<br />

other meanings than these texts would otherwise have had. However, it is<br />

difficult to in detail account for the analysis and the many considerations that it<br />

has implied. The point of the study is to demonstrate how a typical set of<br />

interpretative repertoires and ideological dilemmas is available and invoked in<br />

„school development as discursive practice‟. The analysis also suggests<br />

proposals on how certain argumentative resources and versions of reality serves<br />

as basic assumptions, without coming to explicit expression, that is to say<br />

ideological implications.<br />

In the light of the material's heterogeneous character and the analysis results it<br />

is difficult and perhaps impossible to visualize such „basic assumptions‟, at least<br />

by only reporting shorter passages. To be able to demonstrate all of this, it is<br />

considered to be an advantage with long and rich sections if the rhetorical work<br />

is to be seen as clear and meaningful to anyone but to the analyst (Wetherell &<br />

Potter, 1992). Nonetheless I chose to blend short text passages with longer, by<br />

accordance to Billig‟s (2005) reflection on this topic, that also single utterances<br />

– e.g. an answer in an inquiry - may be viewed as part of interaction.<br />

Ethical considerations<br />

Research Ethical considerations are important, particularly as researchers and<br />

participants do not meet as equals in research. The researcher is enrolled in<br />

quite a different position than those involved in the research, which is an aspect<br />

that ascribes special demands on the researcher not to use his or her special<br />

position (Wetherell, 2001). For example, it applies to the information provided<br />

to the participants that it is voluntarily to participate in an interview, survey, etc.<br />

179

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