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Appendix D Food Codes for NHANES - OEHHA

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Scientific Review PanelSRP Draft Version 2 February,June 2012<br />

Chemical/group<br />

Tcos<br />

(GM)<br />

based<br />

on slope<br />

factors<br />

Tco based<br />

on median<br />

reference<br />

half life<br />

(Milbrath et<br />

al 2007)<br />

J-17<br />

Tco<br />

based<br />

on<br />

t1/2<br />

GM*<br />

Tco<br />

based<br />

on<br />

t1/2<br />

GSD<br />

Tco<br />

based<br />

on<br />

t1/2<br />

LCL<br />

Tco<br />

based<br />

on<br />

t1/2<br />

UCL<br />

PCB-126 NA 2.30 0.34 2.61 0.11 1.01<br />

PCB-169 NA 8.85 5.60 1.27 4.28 7.32<br />

PCB-105 NA 2.04 1.07 3.02 0.36 3.16<br />

PCB-114 NA 2.04 2.74 3.11 0.57 13.20<br />

PCB-118 0.01 1.36 0.55 6.17 0.18 1.70<br />

PCB-123 NA 1.36 2.93 2.63 0.77 11.18<br />

PCB-156 NA 4.55 3.23 7.10 0.76 13.81<br />

PCB-157 NA 17.02 14.10 1.21 10.84 18.34<br />

PCB-167 NA 10.21 5.93 1.76 2.70 13.00<br />

PCB-189 NA 34.90 4.23 2.77 1.03 17.33<br />

# slope factors obtained from the longest interval between measures of diet (1978-1994)<br />

and milk (1988-1993) in the Dutch population; * GM, geometric mean, GSD, geometric<br />

standard deviation derived from natural log of three half-life values, low, high and<br />

median reported in Milbrath et al. (Milbrath et al., 2009) LCL, lower 95% confidence limit<br />

of the mean Tco; UCL, upper 95% confidence limit of the mean Tco<br />

<strong>OEHHA</strong> evaluated the relationship between Tcos predicted by Equation J-6<br />

(column 3) using median reference half-lives and those derived from slope<br />

factors (column 2). Briefly, slope factors were calculated by taking the difference<br />

between cross-sectional dietary intake estimates taken in 1978 and 1994 and the<br />

difference between cross-sectional human milk concentrations taken in 1988 and<br />

1993 from the Dutch population. Most Tcos derived from reference half-lives<br />

compare reasonably well with those derived from slope factors.<br />

In columns 4-7 of Table J.2-3 the GM, GSD and 95%CLs of transfer coefficients<br />

(Tcos) <strong>for</strong> individual dioxins and dioxin-like congeners are derived from equation<br />

J-6 and geometric distribution estimates and 95% confidence intervals of halflives<br />

provided in (Milbrath et al., 2009).<br />

A Random-effects model derived summary estimates shown in Table J.2-4 from<br />

individual summary estimates shown in columns 4-7 of Table J.2-3.<br />

Table J.2-4: Tco Estimates Stratified by Dioxin, Furan and Dioxin-like PCB<br />

Congeners (mean, 95%CI from Random-effects Model)<br />

Chemical group N congeners Tco LCL UCL<br />

PCDDs - oral 7 3.7 2.68 5.23<br />

PCDFs - oral 9 1.8 1.27 2.43<br />

Dioxin-like PCBs - oral 12 1.7 0.69 4.40<br />

LCL, lower 95% confidence limit of the mean Tco; UCL, upper 95% confidence<br />

limit of the mean Tco

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