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252 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR 31, 18. Innini iskim ug-ga-ni, prophetess of her people, 1 R 4 n: : col. II 6. UGU, Poisonous insecto ug= ublu, kalmatu, lJalJlJu. ug = bablJu, etc. Poi;::: spittle, heuce curse. ug =hispu, curse, ubl;u, poison. ug = kusú, poi;:::. Slime. úg of the river, Cl'. XXIII 43, 9; 5, 5; Zim. Rt. 113 Anm. l.). UKK1N, Assembly, pulJru. Humanity, apati, KB. VI 351; PSBA. 1910, 1201. h Variant unken, Cl'. XXIV 18, 1;¿. From ug people and gin to assembl,:. l'he temple which ukkin-ni 8irJ-o, gives !ight lo humanity, CyI. A 30. 9. 1. UL, Glad, happy. ul= ul.~u. Bright, joyous, úl= namru. VU2. Noun; gladness, risa/u (ul); feast, kirldtu (úIJ. Grace, annu, Cl'. XII 41 a end (¡
A SELECTED VOCABULARY 253 dul, he gathers his host, ASKT. 80, 11. Henee um-mi-a, total, whole, CT. VIII 36 O 10. UMUG, Heart disease. u-mu-ug = sula. Der. of mug, distress. ef. sumug. 1. U~IUN, Artisan. Harmonised form of umman 1. umun = ummc7nu. Der. umún, skilled work, mummu, ummatu. 2. UMUN, Lord. umun= belu. Prinee, rubu. Lady, beltu. Hero, !Jarl'adu. Often u-mu·un. 3. UMUN, Swamp, morass. umün, umuna = ¿wmmu, alapü, II R. 27 a 57 f. umün=mi!J$u, CT. XlI 26 b 10; umun= mi!J$atu, Br. 8713. Cf. LAGAB + UH (umun) = ¿tammu, CT. XIl 26 b 14, and eL ug, slime. Here the names of several water plants. u-mu-un = u-gil = elpitu, a kind of priekle. UNU, Abode, great house. unu, unu = subtu. unu = mdkalu, dining hall. unu-a ni-tud, in the great house he has begotten me, Cy!. A 3, 8. unu, un, people, nisu. Late for ugu. l. DR, Seize. ur = a!Jazu. Cf. ir 1. mussu'u, 1,0 despoil. u-me·ni-úr-úr', despoil, Del. HW. 428 b. elingir elingir ur-ur-I-i-a-mes = ilani massi'uti, the de spoiling gods, Br. 11896. Here ur=bdru, ur=$ddu, 1,0 hunt. In Küeh. Med. XV 38, end-su ur-mes = i$$anurlu, the meaning appears 1,0 be 'his eyes are red '1. 2. UR, Be in distress. For sur. Ul'= araru. Ul'= asasu. ur nu-tuk, not having sorrow, la ade7l'U, SAL 8664. Noun; distress, astsu (ur). HU +PIR inga-ur-ri, the birds thou distressest, SBH. 130, 22. 3. DR, Sexual strength, organ of sexo ur= baltu, bus tu. Henee al' =dutu, viri lit)', sunu breast, uellu lap, Male organ birku. <strong>The</strong> god of begetting is uri-zid, SAK. 2,7;2. Henee ur=idlu, ame la, maleo ül'=amtu, maid. w'u = allu, strong. uru ()o-~T) = ardu, male slave. <strong>Den</strong>om. verb, uru = el'esu 1,0 create. Nabu-alJe-uru (eris). Nebo has created brothers. eL Tallquist, NB. 306. Veri 1. 4. DR, Till the land, make fruitful with water machines. [Same root as 3?]. i¿rla ina agadibbi ba-an-ur-ru-e (irris), the fleld he tills with the hoe(?), ASKT. 73, 8. d·dú-Sár-I·a ur-a, he that makes fruitful the grain, 1V R. 23 a 13. galu uru = erisu the farmer. 5. DR, Weeping. ÜI'= dimtu, SBH. 54 reY. 6. Ver2. See iSi. 6. DR, To protect, al', ü,-=nu$aru. seg la-ba-ür, obedience was not observed, Gud. B 7, 30. e-ne mu-lu w'a-uru nu-un.zí-ir_[zi-il']', How long shall he 1. lf this interpretation be correct then the roots $ddu, hunt, and $ádu, be red are identica!. For u$$anadu 11', employed with ená, v. King, Magic 53, 10. AIso Jensen, KB. VIl, 390, argues for a single root. 2. Read ilHlJ-i-il-~a-a].
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3NOVS-1l0S-NO'IVH:J 'aNV~U1l3S: ·3
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ABBREVIATIONS Names oí Principal S
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ABBREVIATIONS VII SAl. Seltene Assy
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II PREFACE lonian and Assyrian cult
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CHAPTER 1. Historical OuUine. § 1.
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HISTORICAL OUTLINE 3 § 2. The pron
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HlSTORICAL OUTLINE 5 connected with
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HISTORICALOUTLINE 7 § 7; The inscr
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HISTORICALOUTLlNE 9 2. Eannatum; hi
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BISTORICALOUTLINE 3. Ensagkusanna;
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HISTORICAL OUTLINE 13 5. Gudea. The
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HISTORICALOUTLINE 15 Gala kazal-Url
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HISTORICALOUTLINE 17 5. LibiHstar.
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CHAPTERII. The Origin and Principal
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THE ORIGIN AND PRINCIPAL CHARACTERI
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CHAPTER III. The Phonetic Elements
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l ¡ i J \ THE PHONETIC ELEMENTS OF
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THE PHONETICELEMENTSOF SUMERIANAND
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THE PHONETJC ELEMENTS OF SUMERJAN A
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THE PHONETIC ELEMENT'S OF SUMERJAN
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THE PHONETJC ELEMENTSOF SUMERJAN AN
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THE PHONETICELEMENTS.OF SUMERIANAND
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THE PHONETIC ELEMENTS OF SUMERJAN A
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THE PHONETIC ELEMENTS OF SUMERJAN A
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THE DETERMINATIVES 51 1. ~T
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THE DETERMINATIVES 53 a kind of dru
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THE DETERMINATIVES 55 ~~nsim = ru(,
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THE DETERMINATIVES 57 lusirburla-(f
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THE DETERMINATIVES 59 of Elam. The
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THE DETERMINATIVES 61 93074, 6, sug
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 63 By mean
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 65 § 74.
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 67 tbe gen
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 69 bar, 'l
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 71 25 a 6.
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 73 beavens
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INFLECTlON AND POSTFIXES 75 liquor'
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 77 § 103.
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 79 went be
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 81 'upon t
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES regularly
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 85 propert
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INFLECTION AND POSTFIXES 87 sá mi-
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INFLECTION'AND POSTFIXES 89 § 139.
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CHAPTER VI. Nouns and Adjectives.
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NOUNS AND ADJECTIVES 93 mar (~T~H~)
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lO NOUNS AND ADJECTIVES 95 ereated'
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NOUNSAND ADJECTIVES 97 (only as con
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NOUNSAND ADJECTIVES 99 18, 19; 28,
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CHAPTER VII. Pronouns. § 155. Sume
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PRONOUNS 103 from the independent f
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PRONOUNS 105 K. 5423, occurs as the
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PRONOUNS 107 e-ne is really nothing
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•• ~ A- STATUS OBLIQUUS PRONOUN
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PRONOUNS 111 a, but the force of ha
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PRONOUNS 113 § 168. Sumerian emplo
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CHAPTER VIII. Numerals'. § 170. Th
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NDMERALS 117' only two lsa, and "\
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NUMERALS 119 20. ni8, SCHEIL,ibid.,
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NUMERALS 121 for 1/3 and 2/3 follow
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NUMERALS 123 plied severally to eac
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--- 'to direct the just' 'o (ki) e-
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THE VERB 127 ily derived by adding
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~' TBE VERB 129 Thus ni, na, hi, ha
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... ¡ THE VERB 131 be internally m
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THE VERB 1:33 absolute indifference
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THE VERB 135 and the middle voices
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THE VERB 137 in nam-nun-IU sag ma-a
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THE VERB 139 bi indicates a subject
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THE VERB 141 often toward the centr
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THE VERB 143 generally repeated in
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THE VERB 145 si reproduces causativ
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THE VERB 147 ka dü-dé gú-de-a z
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THE VERB 149 1'he majority of compo
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THE VERB J51 directly upon tbe exte
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THE VERB 153 filled with abundance'
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pendent clauses. arad nin-a-ni kena
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THE VERB 157 like the apsu he estab
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thee' 1. ü-ba-ra-e-ne 2 til-la-zu-
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THE VERB 161 ag-mu-sú d.nin-in-si-
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THE VERB 163 he had built for him E
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THE VERB 165 the great net of Enlil
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THE VERB 167 ation of the future si
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THE VERB 169 sag-ga-ni nu-mu-zu, 'i
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CHAPTER X Conjunctions' . § 229. T
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OONJUNOTIONS 173 § 233. The emphat
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CONJUNCTIONS 175 terror". The conju
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The simple form me-e only in syllab
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180 (12) pa-te-si galu gis-pi-túg'
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182 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR en dingi¡'nin
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184 (15) ki-dím ri-ba-ni (16) a-e/
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186 uso (16) é-nig-ga-za dap' ú-m
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• 188 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 21. dingir
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190 -.:::::;;.....::::... __ .~_._~
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192 55. nig-ur-tab-tab.ba 1 cl·gtr
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194 35. gís-gar-bi azag-azag-ga-á
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196 31. gidim-gul a-lá(l)-gul utuk
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198 26. nam kur-kur.ra tar-ri-da-ni
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-"., 200 ---'~---~- c..'-"-===~''"-
Page 210 and 211: tr i!p" i"· rl '1 ----------.-----
Page 212 and 213: 204 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 1. ASIR, ASER,
Page 214 and 215: 206 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR 53. bara-::Hga
Page 216 and 217: 208 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR = nalfaru, bre
Page 218 and 219: 210 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR DIL, Be concav
Page 220 and 221: 212 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 1. DUR, Prince
Page 222 and 223: 214 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR ambar-ra dú-s
Page 224 and 225: 216 GIL, GlM, 1. GIN, Be firm, true
Page 226 and 227: _.~~~-=-~ 218 ----~------~--_._--._
Page 228 and 229: 220 Der. nam-gú-slr = 1;;:il}ru. l
Page 230 and 231: 222 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR IMI-TEG, Rave
Page 232 and 233: ~ 224 SUMERlAN GRAMMAR KESDA, Bind.
Page 234 and 235: 226 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR l. LAG, Be cle
Page 236 and 237: ~ ---~~-- ____ 228 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR
Page 238 and 239: 230 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 1. MURUB, Womb
Page 240 and 241: ~--- ---=- --~.''''-----_._--~".,--
Page 242 and 243: ----------- -- -~ --- ------- 234 S
Page 244 and 245: ~..-._- -------_.~ --:-:o"'---~.:--
Page 246 and 247: ----.....~-~- 238 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR
Page 248 and 249: o~ - 240 SUMERJAN GRAMMAIt 3. SIL,
Page 250 and 251: :tl ~, 242 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 2, 6. O
Page 252 and 253: '----_. 244 SUMERIAN • GRAMMAR wh
Page 254 and 255: 246 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR ~'>' -'~- --==
Page 256 and 257: 248 SUMEHIAN GRAMMAR 1. TUB, To rep
Page 258 and 259: 250 SUMERIAN GRAMMAR inilu kissati,
Page 262 and 263: 254 5' SUMERIAN GRAMMAR who is prot
Page 264 and 265: 256 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 3. USAN, Elami
Page 266 and 267: 258 SUMERJAN GRAMMAR 3. zm, MeaI. z
Page 269 and 270: . XXVI, V 83. a SYLLABIC Jj ~ar~~ -
Page 271 and 272: il ea). - ~T bar ~- r . bar is not
Page 273 and 274: - ~ T~ im dlg lt~~~: ~-- ~~n ~(GU-
Page 275 and 276: LIST OF THE MOST IMPORTANT SYLLABlC
Page 277 and 278: -r ORIGINAL LIST OF THE MOST IMPORT
Page 279 and 280: ly 1/60. g'im gWl , ~- LIST OFANCIE
Page 281 and 282: O. 4686 rey. 3.J SUM ug 7 11111 ASS
Page 283 and 284: ~ I ~CT.XV LlST OF THE MOST IMPORTA
Page 285 and 286: ~ mTT •.... ~ :'n ~~T~T -v" W~ H
Page 287 and 288: ~I ( I ~HH ft Sever, ~S ~
Page 289 and 290: kur 'it LIST OF THE MOST ASSYRIAN O
Page 291 and 292: p " .ll vv ~B ~H~ + ~Tn t:.f + t T~
Page 293 and 294: mus mug ~(Gudea) {;-
Page 295 and 296: mn ----_._~_.- ---.- ..- * LIST OFA
Page 297 and 298: 1'UH -~~t LIST OF THE MOST IMPORTAN
Page 299 and 300: il á +~B ~~m (?) áSSYRIA:,( A:\CI
Page 301 and 302: ~ l' l..ln sd ~BmY €7,0 4J~ §::t
Page 303 and 304: sigsin sir ck, ~ LIST OF THE MOST A
Page 305 and 306: un ul m :--.~ -~--------- - ium I I
Page 307 and 308: - ur rr* rmün ~ ;:~ .t'r ur " -.~-
Page 309 and 310: zá 302 ASSYRIAN SIGN ANClENT SIGN
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T INDEX1 a, Signs for, ;¿9, 32. In
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ha, Alter loan-words, § 22 and p.
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ADDENDA § 1. Kengin = Nippur. Note
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Page 8, note 1, 1. 2, read occurrin
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