Properties of hemp fibre polymer composites -An optimisation of ...

Stowell EZ, Liu TS, 1961. On the Mechanical Behaviour of Fibre-Reinforced Crystalline
Materials. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 9: pp. 242-260.
Thomsen AB, Rasmussen S, Bohn V, Nielsen KV, Thygesen A, 2005. Hemp raw materials:
The effect of cultivar, growth conditions and pretreatment on the chemical composition of
the fibres. Risø National Laboratory. Report No.: R-1507.
Thomsen AB, Schmidt AS, Toftegaard H, Pedersen WB, Woidemann A, Lilholt H, 1999.
Natural plant fibre composites based on wet-oxidised wheat straw and polypropylene.
Proceedings of the 6th Symposium of Renewable Resources for the Chemical Industry,
Germany, pp. 762-771.
Toftegaard H, Lilholt H, 2002. Effective stiffness and strength of flax fibres derived from
short fibre laminates. In: Lilholt, H., Madsen, B., Toftegaard, H., Cendre, E., Megnis, M.,
Mikkelsen, L.P., Sørensen, B.F. (Ed.), Sustainable natural and polymeric composites -
science and technology. Proceedings of the 23 th Risø International Symposium on
Materials Science, Risø National Laboratory, Denmark, pp. 325-334.
Tsai SW, 1968. Strength theories of filamentary structures. In: Schwartz RT, Schwartz HS,
editors. Fundamental aspects of fiber reinforced plastic composites. New York:
Interscience.
van der Werf HMG, Mathijssen EWJM, Haverkort AJ, 1996. The potential of hemp
(Cannabis sativa L.) for sustainable fibre production: a crop physiological appraisal.
Annals of Applied Biology, 129: pp. 109-123.
van der Werf HMG, Wijlhuizen M, de Schutter JAA, 1995. Plant density and self-thinning
affect yield and quality of the fibre hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). Field Crop Research, 40:
pp. 153-164.
Vavilov NI, 1926. Centers of origin of cultivated plants. In: Dorofeyev VF, editor. Origin and
geography of cultivated plants. Cambridge University Press. pp. 22-135.
Vignon MR, Dupeyre D, Garcia-Jaldon C, 1996. Morphological characterization of steamexploded
hemp fibers and their utilization in polypropylene-based composites. Bioresour
Technol, 58: pp. 203-215.
Vignon MR, Garcia-Jaldon C, Dupeyre D, 1995. Steam explosion of the woody hemp
chénevotte. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 17: pp. 395-404.
Vonk CG, 1973. Computerization of Rulands X-ray method for determination of crystallinity
in polymers. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 6: pp. 148-152.
Wang HM, Postle R, Kessler RW, Kessler W, 2003. Removing pectin and lignin during
chemical processing of hemp for textile applications. Textile Research Journal, 73: pp.
664-669.
Zimmer H, Kloss D, 1995. Ultraschallaufschluss von Hanf. Ziele-Technologie-Anwendung-
Resultate-Qualitätsmanagement. Proceedings of the Bioresource Hemp '95 Symposium;
Frankfurt, Germany. Nova-Institut.
Risø-PhD-11 71