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FIFTH CANADIAN CONFERENCE ON NONDESTRUCTIVE ... - IAEA

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5. PLAYBACK<br />

- 202 -<br />

A tape playback program allows easy access to R'Eddy Record data on magnetic<br />

tape. High speed search for up to 10 records identified by tube or print<br />

number, with record replay and sequential record display after search<br />

completion allows great flexibility In playback. Three sets of single or<br />

multi-frequency data can be retrieved and regular R'Eddy Record displays<br />

produced. This allows detailed post inspection analysis if required. The<br />

tape playback does not require the use of the probe drive control subsystem.<br />

6. SYSTEM APPLICATI<strong>ON</strong>S AND FIELD EXPERIENCE<br />

The system can be used for a wide range of tube inspections. System set up<br />

time and calibration time are minimal. The set-up of the Inspection system<br />

components typically takes 2 experienced personnel approximately 30 minutes.<br />

Additional setup time is required for instrumentation calibration. An<br />

experienced inspector can enter a particular scanning parameter set in<br />

approximately 2 minutes, provided feature stepping distances are known<br />

beforehand. The highly regular scans and displays are a valuable Inspection<br />

asset. The capability of providing on-line analysis coupled to a high tube<br />

scan repetition rate has demonstrated an inspection time saving of up to 40%.<br />

This is based on three field Inspections, the smallest of which was approximately<br />

450 tubes. Experience has shown that 400 tubes per 8 hour shift Is a<br />

reasonable expectation. A scan repetition rate of 1 tube/minute suggests<br />

that a higher number of inspected tubes per shift can be achieved under<br />

optimum conditions. Because the system was designed and constructed as a<br />

prototype, minor problems have occurred, but the overall system performance<br />

has been very good.<br />

The probe drive modular design has proven to be very important. Transportation<br />

and setup are now done more quickly, and with less physical effort. The<br />

new technology used in the friction drive components has enabled slippery,<br />

wet push tubes to be pushed and pulled through even partially clogged heat<br />

exchanger tubes. The jam detect feature on the probe drive controller has<br />

prevented the drive from damaging push tubes. No mechanical malfunction of<br />

this probe drive has yet occured.<br />

An example of inspection data from a condenser is shown in Figure 7. This is<br />

a direct photocopy of the silver-oxide coated paper used by the system<br />

printer. An analysis of the eddy current signals indicates there Is substantial<br />

steam erosion between the second and third tube supports (between 25%<br />

and 50% of wall loss), and lesser amounts before the first tube support, and<br />

after the third tube support. A through-wall defect is suspected just prior<br />

to the second tube support.<br />

7. CURRENT SYSTEM STATUS<br />

The R'Eddy Record inspection system is currently in the process of being<br />

licensed to a manufacturer of eddy current instrumentation. It is anticipated<br />

this sophisticated inspection system will be commercially available in<br />

the near future.

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