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Electrical Power Systems

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\ V 0 = 110.15 KV(rms)<br />

V n = 220<br />

3<br />

KV = 127 KV<br />

\ Pc = 244<br />

2 001 .<br />

(50 + 25) (127 – 110.15)<br />

0983 .<br />

\ P c = 472.73 KW/phase<br />

Total corona loss = 3 ´ 472.73 KW = 1418.19 KW.<br />

<br />

1<br />

I 2<br />

´ 10 HG 5 KJ –5 ´ 200 KW/phase<br />

Corona 369<br />

Example 14.4: Calculate the disruptive critical voltage for a three phase line with conductors<br />

of radius 1 cm and spaced symmelrically 4m apart.<br />

Solution:<br />

Using eqn. (14.31(b)), disruptive critical voltage<br />

\<br />

\ V 0 =<br />

<br />

HG<br />

6<br />

3´ 10 Deq<br />

V0 = r ln<br />

2 r<br />

volt/phase KJ<br />

r = 1 cm = 0.01 m, Deq = 4 m<br />

6<br />

3´ 10 4 I<br />

´ 0.01 ln<br />

2 HG 001 . KJ<br />

\ V 0 = 127.1 KV (line-to-neutral)<br />

\line-to-line disruptive critical voltage<br />

= 3 ´ 127.1 = 220.14 KV.<br />

I<br />

Example 14.5: A 220 KV three phase transmission line with conductors radius 1.3 cm is built<br />

so that corona takes place if the line voltage exceeds 260 KV(rms). ind the spacing between<br />

conductors.<br />

Solution:<br />

Disruptive critical voltage V rms = 260<br />

rom eqn. (14.35)<br />

<br />

HG<br />

3<br />

KV = 150.11 KV<br />

6<br />

3´ 10<br />

Deq<br />

V0 = rdm ln<br />

0<br />

2<br />

r<br />

volts/phase KJ<br />

Assuming d = 1, and m0 = 1 (smooth conductor),<br />

I<br />

r = 0.013 m, V 0 = 150.11KV = 150.11 ´ 10 3 volts<br />

\ = 150.11 ´ 10 3 =<br />

3´ 10<br />

2<br />

6<br />

<br />

HG<br />

D eq<br />

´ 1 ´ 1 ´ 0.013 ´ ln<br />

0. 013<br />

I<br />

KJ

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