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Acknowledgements - gapitc

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94<br />

Let your one year old begin to make choices about the activities he wants to do. Begin<br />

by limiting the choices to two options—for example, in the First Choice activity<br />

above, you would show the materials to your child and ask, “Andrew, would you like<br />

to paint with the sponge or the brush?” Since his language is limited, he will “answer”<br />

by taking one or the other.<br />

One year olds look to adults for approval. Smiles and words of support help them<br />

feel positive about their accomplishments.<br />

Help your child develop a sense of pride by saying things like “You used your feet to<br />

make the riding toy go, Madeline. You must feel so proud!” When children feel “proud”<br />

of what they can do, they are more likely to keep trying new things.<br />

Find opportunities to encourage your child’s efforts, as well as his accomplishments.<br />

For example, “Tarek, you are trying so hard to get the circle shape in the hole. Keep<br />

trying, you can do it!” Of course, if he keeps trying and cannot do it on his own, help<br />

adjust the shape sorter so the piece will fit. Smile and use a pleasant tone to encourage<br />

him.<br />

Help your child learn how to label feelings. For example, “Cheryl, you look so happy<br />

when you smile.” or “Jaime, you are upset because Alan took your truck.”<br />

When your child gets frustrated with a task, break it down into smaller steps so she<br />

can be successful one step at a time.<br />

Encourage your child to “stretch” his abilities. When he has mastered a skill, encourage<br />

him to try something a little more difficult.<br />

Share your child’s successes with family members.

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