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Acknowledgements - gapitc

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166<br />

Children develop a positive self-image through relationships of mutual respect and<br />

trust. When parents and teachers tell the child that she is wonderful and competent,<br />

she develops feelings of self-worth and esteem.<br />

Practice using statements of encouragement instead of praise. Encouraging words,<br />

such as “I can see you worked hard on stacking those blocks so they don’t fall,”<br />

reinforce your child’s efforts. Statements of general praise like, “Good boy,” or<br />

“Super,” tend to suggest that your approval of your child depends on his successful<br />

performance.<br />

In the first few years of life, very young children will learn to trust or distrust<br />

their world. They will develop trust if adults meet their basic needs consistently,<br />

promptly, and lovingly.<br />

Children’s desire for cuddling and physical affection will depend upon their individual<br />

temperaments and family and cultural practices. Take your cues from your child.<br />

Make close, comforting contact available when she seeks it.<br />

Even if you do not say a word, you communicate your feelings about separating<br />

from your child. It is normal to experience some anxiety when your child is away<br />

from you. Work closely with your child’s teacher to help both you and your child<br />

successfully cope with separation.

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