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Teacher Learning in a Community of Practice: A Case Study of ...

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out <strong>of</strong> the material that they had. She said that she wanted to see which groups made the<br />

most and best boxes. Pupils were allowed twenty m<strong>in</strong>utes to perform the task.<br />

In one group, pupils opted to make boxes <strong>in</strong>dividually. There appeared to be some tension <strong>in</strong><br />

that group. Pupils had to wait for the template and the scissors. Some groups appeared to<br />

divide the task up quite well - outl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the template, cutt<strong>in</strong>g, fold<strong>in</strong>g the edges and stick<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the sides together. In other groups, there was still some confusion about what each<br />

person's role should be. In some groups, leadership appeared to happen quite quickly, while <strong>in</strong><br />

others, pupils sat around wait<strong>in</strong>g for the teacher to tell them what to do.<br />

After about 12 m<strong>in</strong>utes, the first box was made. Debbie praised the successful group and<br />

encouraged the others to keep at it. Pupils asked if they could draw <strong>in</strong> the picture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lion. In some groups, pupils appeared distracted and un<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the task. They simply<br />

sat and watched other pupils work or gazed out the w<strong>in</strong>dow.<br />

Debbie rem<strong>in</strong>ded pupils about the mess they were mak<strong>in</strong>g and asked them to make sure that<br />

they did not drop anyth<strong>in</strong>g on the floor.<br />

After twenty m<strong>in</strong>utes, Debbie rem<strong>in</strong>ded the pupils that the time was up but decided to give<br />

them a further five m<strong>in</strong>utes. Pupils began to hasten their activities. Those pupils who were<br />

sitt<strong>in</strong>g idle cont<strong>in</strong>ued to do the same.<br />

Debbie stopped the activity after a further five m<strong>in</strong>utes. Some pupils compla<strong>in</strong>ed about not<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g able to complete, but Debbie <strong>in</strong>sisted on them stopp<strong>in</strong>g. Each was given a plastic bag<br />

<strong>in</strong>to which they had to put their f<strong>in</strong>ished and semi-f<strong>in</strong>ished products. Debbie then asked<br />

pupils to submit their best boxes they had made. Pupils were keen to show <strong>of</strong>f their work.<br />

Debbie praised pupils' work.<br />

She enquired whether they had enjoyed the task. Most agreed that it was fun but<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ed about not hav<strong>in</strong>g enough time and pairs <strong>of</strong> scissors.<br />

She then asked the pupils to copy the notes <strong>of</strong>f the board. Debbie wrote the mean<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong><br />

the words 'produce', 'production', 'producer', raw materials and labour.<br />

6.3.3.1.1 An analysis <strong>of</strong> the EMS content <strong>of</strong> the lesson<br />

This lesson was based on work covered <strong>in</strong> one <strong>of</strong>the recent TEMS workshops. Debbie<br />

had modified the approach to suit the needs <strong>of</strong>her class. She <strong>in</strong>troduced the concepts<br />

'production', 'producer', 'produce', 'raw materials' and 'labour', However, she did not<br />

proceed to expand on the mean<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong>these concepts especially the concepts 'raw<br />

materials' and 'labour', When faced with the question that mach<strong>in</strong>es sometimes made<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> factories, Debbie did not pursue that l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong>th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g but resorted to make the<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t that people who work <strong>in</strong> a factory are called 'labour'. She did not attempt to engage<br />

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