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Teacher Learning in a Community of Practice: A Case Study of ...

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The follow<strong>in</strong>g extract from a workshop observation report (16 April 2003) describes how<br />

teachers negotiated what they felt was important to them and what they wanted to achieve<br />

as a result <strong>of</strong>participation <strong>in</strong> the TEMS programme.<br />

At the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, I asked teachers to constantly reflect on what they were gett<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>of</strong><br />

the programme. I also questioned what they were expect<strong>in</strong>g from the programme. They<br />

were clear about the fact that they wanted <strong>in</strong>formation on different EMS topics; they<br />

wanted to develop <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to the topics, a deeper understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the concepts related<br />

to the topic. They also wanted to explore pOSSible ways <strong>of</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g the topic to different<br />

grades. They also wanted some written material on the topic.<br />

While the TEMS study set out to deepen teachers' subject matter knowledge <strong>of</strong>EMS, <strong>in</strong><br />

their mutual engagement on issues and <strong>in</strong> discussions, the TEMS group <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

unconsciously shifted the emphasis as they negotiated their discussions. Wenger<br />

(1998:82) expla<strong>in</strong>s that def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a jo<strong>in</strong>t enterprise was a process and not a static<br />

agreement. It produces relations <strong>of</strong>accountability that are not just fixed constra<strong>in</strong>ts or<br />

norms. These relations are manifested not as conformity but as the ability to negotiate<br />

actions as accountable to the enterprise. A further discussion on the tension between<br />

compet<strong>in</strong>g expectations will be provided later.<br />

The third premise with regard to the negotiation <strong>of</strong>the jo<strong>in</strong>t enterprise refers to the ability<br />

<strong>of</strong>the enterprise to create participants' relations <strong>of</strong>mutual accountability. In the next<br />

extract from a workshop observation report, we see John and C<strong>in</strong>dy's commitment as<br />

well as sense <strong>of</strong>responsibility to the TEMS programme.<br />

Extract <strong>of</strong>workshop observation report (August 2003):<br />

When I arrived at Eden primary, C<strong>in</strong>dy was ready for me as usual. I welcomed the glass <strong>of</strong><br />

coke and the sandwich that was reserved for me near the ohp. I was glad to see that some<br />

teachers had arrived before me and were busy updat<strong>in</strong>g each other on developments s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

their last meet<strong>in</strong>g. C<strong>in</strong>dy was juggl<strong>in</strong>g two commitments at the same time. Her pupils were<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a chess tournament <strong>in</strong> the adjacent build<strong>in</strong>g. John had also transported his pupils<br />

to the chess tournament. He made a po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g me that he would drop <strong>of</strong>f his pupils at<br />

his school but would def<strong>in</strong>itely return for the workshop. I was thoroughly impressed with<br />

John's commitment. His school was about twelve kilometres away. He returned to make a<br />

valuable contribution to the workshop. John was always full <strong>of</strong> questions and was keen to<br />

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