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stankovic, sasa thesis.pdf - Atrium - University of Guelph

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the Copernican Revolution is the essence <strong>of</strong> the Copernican Counter-Revolution. In other words,<br />

the Copernican Counter-Revolution names the emergence <strong>of</strong> the qualitative distinction <strong>of</strong><br />

subjectivity and objectivity that characterizes the essential aspect <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> western<br />

philosophy.<br />

That the passive self does not synthesize conceptually means that that which it<br />

synthesizes cannot take the form <strong>of</strong> the object. Instead, that the passive self synthesizes within<br />

that which it synthesizes means that whatever that something is, it must take the following form:<br />

1) it must be its whole reality, 2) it must be its whole chaotic reality to the extent that the passive<br />

self does not arrive to it with a concept in hand, and 3) it must be its whole, chaotic and<br />

productive reality to the extent that it is within it that the passive self develops concepts at all.<br />

Deleuze calls this non-objective object in which the passive self immerses itself difference. It is<br />

within difference that the passive self gets to know at all. Moreover, that this knowledge does not<br />

take the form <strong>of</strong> conceptual syn<strong>thesis</strong> means that knowledge cannot be spontaneity. Instead, if<br />

knowledge arises out <strong>of</strong> the sensible and organic syntheses within that which has the power to<br />

differ, Deleuze thinks that such knowledge is most properly characterized as repetition. I do not<br />

bring knowledge to the object. Instead, the passive self develops knowledge within the object<br />

that does not yet exist. Still, that such knowledge is repetition does not make it any less<br />

important than spontaneous knowledge. Actually, Deleuze argues, that the contrary is actually<br />

the case. The opposite <strong>of</strong> necessary knowledge is contingent knowledge. But repetition is just as<br />

little contingent knowledge as it is necessary knowledge. Repetition is the very condition <strong>of</strong> the<br />

existence <strong>of</strong> the self and for that reason cannot be merely contingent. At the same time however,<br />

such repetition cannot be necessary, because it itself does not arise out <strong>of</strong> concepts. Instead, it is<br />

concepts that arise out <strong>of</strong> it. This is why too Deleuze finds it necessary to talk about the singular<br />

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