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stankovic, sasa thesis.pdf - Atrium - University of Guelph

stankovic, sasa thesis.pdf - Atrium - University of Guelph

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form <strong>of</strong> object which reflects the subjective identity...” (DR 133). That the faculty <strong>of</strong> the<br />

understanding unifies all the other faculties such that the concept subsumes the representations <strong>of</strong><br />

the other faculties means that the object that the subject confronts is identical to its own concept.<br />

In other words, the identity <strong>of</strong> the object just is the identity <strong>of</strong> the subject. This confrontation <strong>of</strong><br />

the Cogito and the object is what Kant calls cognition. However, since such cognition takes the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> the concept that the Cogito itself imposes and which is the very source <strong>of</strong> the identity<br />

between itself and the object, such cognition is recognition. “Recognition may be defined by the<br />

harmonious exercise <strong>of</strong> all the faculties upon a supposed same object: the same object may be<br />

seen, touched, remembered, imagined or conceived” (DR 133). In this sense, cognition is like<br />

cognizing again what has already been somehow known. It is inevitable that one here recognize a<br />

Platonic influence. In the Critique <strong>of</strong> Pure Reason Kant writes that “for Plato ideas are<br />

archetypes <strong>of</strong> the things themselves, and not, in the manner <strong>of</strong> the categories, merely keys to<br />

possible experiences” (CPR B370/A314). Still, Kant claims, “it is by no means unusual, upon<br />

comparing the thoughts which an author has expressed in regard to his subject, whether in<br />

ordinary conversation or in writing, to find that we understand him better than he has understood<br />

himself” (CPR B370/A314). Deleuze argues that for Kant Plato’s ideas are concepts. This is why<br />

Deleuze talks about the concepts in terms <strong>of</strong> identity. The concept is not identical to something<br />

else. Instead, it is identical to itself in the sense that it is stable, unified, simple, and eternal, in<br />

the broadest sense, in the sense that it is intelligible. “The ‘sameness’ <strong>of</strong> the Platonic Idea which<br />

serves as model and is guaranteed by the Good gives way to the identity <strong>of</strong> an originary concept<br />

grounded in a thinking subject” (DR 265-6). It is in relation to this account <strong>of</strong> cognition as<br />

recognition that Deleuze wants to say something original.<br />

168

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