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A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature - enenuru

A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature - enenuru

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Administrative Texts 93<br />

activities. In short, there are administrative <strong>and</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic texts<br />

dealing with practically every c<strong>on</strong>ceivable activity <strong>and</strong> reflecting<br />

complex government bureaucracy <strong>and</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic activity.<br />

The small vertical wedge (.), which is normally a word divider<br />

in <strong>Ugaritic</strong>, is employed in a strikingly different manner in some<br />

administrative texts. Many texts do not use the vertical wedge as a<br />

word divider. Other texts use the vertical divider as a syntactical<br />

marker, setting off columns as in a ledger. 2<br />

The student can c<strong>on</strong>sult UBD for a complete bibliography,<br />

although each individual text is supplied with a current<br />

bibliography.<br />

4.1 AN AGRICULTURAL RECORD (KTU 4.143)<br />

4.1.1 Text (KTU 4.143)<br />

4.143:1 b.gt.mlkt.b.r bn<br />

4.143:2 m m.l.metm.zt<br />

4.143:3 w.bd.krd<br />

4.143:4 m m.l.met<br />

4.143:5 arbo.kbd<br />

4.1.2 Transcripti<strong>on</strong> (KTU 4.143)<br />

4.143:1 b . gt . mlkt . b . rhbn<br />

4.143:2 h˙msûm . l . m}itm . zt<br />

4.143:3 w . bd . krd<br />

4.143:4 h˙msûm . l . m}it<br />

4.143:5 }arb{ . kbd<br />

4.1.3 Notes <strong>on</strong> KTU 4.143<br />

1 gt, “agricultural/royal estate,” etymologically related to the<br />

2 See W. Horwitz, “Graphemic Representati<strong>on</strong> of Word Boundary: The Small<br />

Vertical Wedge in <strong>Ugaritic</strong>” (Ph.D. dissertati<strong>on</strong>; Yale University, 1971),<br />

105–21; “The <strong>Ugaritic</strong> Scribe,” UF 11 (1979), 389–94; also see F. Mabie,<br />

Scribal Syntactical Markings in Texts from El-Amarna <strong>and</strong> Ugarit (Ph.D.<br />

dissertati<strong>on</strong>, UCLA; Ann Arbor, UMI, 2004).

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