A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature - enenuru
A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature - enenuru
A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature - enenuru
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Legal Texts 107<br />
9. /bitta {abdimalki }attata[hu]/ the daughter of Abdimalki, his<br />
wife.<br />
Pers<strong>on</strong> #6.<br />
The PN {bdmlk is a “perfect” Semitic name. Compare with the<br />
Hebrew PN JKRlRm_dRbRo. The accusative forms /bitta/ <strong>and</strong> /}attata[hu]/<br />
are appropriate because “daughter” <strong>and</strong> the appositi<strong>on</strong>al term<br />
“wife” are objects of the verb.<br />
10. /wa-sanata [bi]/ <strong>and</strong> “Sanata” [in the]<br />
The word snt is unclear. Perhaps it is a verb indicating “to do<br />
something in/to Ugarit”?<br />
11. /beœta }ugarˆäta/ house of Ugarit.<br />
12. /wa-padayahu[muœ]/ And Iwrikalli ransomed them<br />
13. /}iwirkallu mi}ta/ for 100<br />
This line provides an occasi<strong>on</strong> to c<strong>on</strong>sider the use of numbers at<br />
Ugarit. It appears that the <strong>Ugaritic</strong> numbers could be c<strong>on</strong>strued in<br />
at least two different ways: either bound to a following noun or in<br />
appositi<strong>on</strong> to the delimited word. In the phrase m}it ksp, wecannot<br />
tell for sure. We can determine the precise relati<strong>on</strong>ship of the<br />
number <strong>and</strong> the noun in situati<strong>on</strong>s when the defined noun ends<br />
with an } <strong>and</strong>, therefore, provides an indicati<strong>on</strong> of case vowel. For<br />
example, the form m}it }iqn}i would indicate a bound formati<strong>on</strong><br />
/m}itu }iqni}i/, “100 of lapis lazuli,” since the final /i/ reveals the<br />
genitive case. But tltm }iqn}u shows appositi<strong>on</strong> /talaœtuœma }iqni}u/<br />
“30 lapis lazuli,” since the final vowel is nominative.<br />
14. /kaspa biya[di]/ silver to<br />
15. /be}iraœtˆäyˆäma/ the Be}irutians.<br />
In birtym the yod is the gentilic. The exact locati<strong>on</strong> of Beiratu is<br />
unknown.