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initially maintained in ~onviron"" growth cllaniber 2nd li~ter in tlie P2 facility especially<br />

designed for growlng rra~isgi.nics. A total of I I plants w~lli UiC,?;lAb ,ind 9 pla~its w1t11<br />

SB77 genes were obta~iicd. Molec~~lar analysis of tlic>e pi~ti~t~ve tr,ins!'o~nia~its was done<br />

irlitinlly by GUS hisrocliemicnl assay followed by conlir~untion by PCR and Souther11<br />

blot analy~is. Soutlicrn blotting \\as done by 11o1i-rad~o~ict~vc ~iicthod by us~ng tile<br />

coniniercially available no~l-rnd~o;ict~ve AlklJlios clirect 1nbtl111g iir fro111 A~ncrsl~a~n<br />

(USA). PCll a~iiplificat~o~l of tlpill, uiiiA, B/Ci),lilD and SB1'1 gc~ics \r;;is carried out for<br />

preliminary screening of the putatlvc transformar~ts, About (10% of [lie Iputall\e<br />

transformants sho\ved positivc reaction for PCR for ~rpiil, 70% for ~iidi\ genes, 30% for<br />

BtCrylAb and 10% for SET1 gciic. Factors affecting restriction of geno~nic DNA such as<br />

enzyme conci'ntration, watcr and BSA were opt~~ilizcd. Southern blot analysis of<br />

B~CrylAb piarits sliowsd 70% ofpla~~ts ivill~ /lp/Il and BIC/yMb gene integrat~ons.<br />

In co~iclus~on tlic rcgencratio~i protocol developed during tlic course of this study,<br />

was tbi111d to be very eflic~cnt slncc culli~re coiid~r~ons for all tile stages of rcge~~cration<br />

and recovery of 111 vim grown plants tllat incl~ded seed geriiiirlatio~~, rnultiple shoot<br />

induction, elongatio~~, rooting hardening ;ind tra~isplantatio~i were optinlized, l'h~s<br />

protocol w:is effect~\,cly i~scd for succeasl'i~l geilctic trn~~ifor~~iatiu~~ of cllickpca w1t11<br />

insecticidal genes like BiCrjIAb and .SUTI genes. Follow~~ig tliis protocol, 40% of the<br />

sclccted putat~\c transgenic plants can be obtn111cd 111 per~ud of 90 to 100 days. In the<br />

present study, over 30tr;1nsgen1c plants carrqing U/C',),IAb wcrc obtained. Eight of these<br />

pl:iiits arc being 11in111taincd Sor cspcri~~ic~ir;~l iuorl< 011 illsect b~oassayi and field trials.

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