28.12.2013 Views

Download (26Mb) - OAR@ICRISAT

Download (26Mb) - OAR@ICRISAT

Download (26Mb) - OAR@ICRISAT

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

from germinated seeds of a multipurpose legulnino~is tree. Srsboi~in graildifolia. showcd u<br />

high percentage (96%) of expli~nts prod~icilig .n least 30 slioot bud per expinlit (Iletre~ c~<br />

al., ~YY~J.<br />

Irii111~~c.l o~~flriogcvw~i~: Regcncri~tioli ~III(I ~IIJI~SIS ur c;~llus li.olii Ilu\v-sorted<br />

heterokaryolls of soybeall (Gli,c,~ric 1rici.1) mid 6' c.ciir~,sc,c.irs was donc (Haliiluatt ct a1 .<br />

I9S8). I'lcces<br />

of 1e:rvcs li-o~n sectll~ligs ot' ,liii~,/ii\ jirii/oi ivclc IC~L'IICI;IIC~ \I;I<br />

orgaliogelieals a~ld so~li;~tlc e~iibryogcncsis path\\.;lys. Plant rcgelleratioli was obtaillrd<br />

I;I<br />

two developmentnl path\vays o,-ganogenesls and soniatic eniblyogenesis. Orgaliogcnic<br />

callus cultures were i~illiatcd Sroni pleces of leaf oli MS niediunl suppleliirlitcd wltli NAA<br />

or 2,1-D ill culiiblliatiuli \villi BAP, kinetill or 2-IP. Tlie niust sui~able co~~ibi~iat~u~i for<br />

plant rege~ieratioii tliruugl~ orgn~iuge~icsis was a11 iliitial lliediuli~ cornposed ol' NAA and<br />

BAP fbliowed by transfer ot'the callus to a slioot inductioli medium (MS+ BAP) Routing<br />

of regenerated shoots was read~ly acli~cved by culture on MS w~tli NAA. Embryogenic<br />

callus cultures were inltialcd froni plcces of leaf on MS n~ediurn supplenlented with<br />

picloram ~n coliib~lietio~l w~ih kitletin, Aeatlil, BAP or 2-iP, alid the iiioat suitable<br />

comblnat~ons wcre picloram, BAP or 2-il'.<br />

(Iky ct al., 2000j. A comparative study of<br />

callus t"ormation and pl;~nt regelicratlon was dolie using d~fttrciit explants of Phuseolus<br />

vulgaris and P. coccitieus (Ruiz et al., 1986). A different sylithctic auxin 2,3,5-<br />

trilodobenzoic acid was sllowii to ~nduce callus atid roots on stem cuttings of niungbeali,<br />

Phaseul~is aureus (Ali and Jarvis, 1988). A novel liietliotl of culturing lcaf disc explnnts of<br />

pigeon pea (Cojrirruv ccijtrri) on ~~iulril)lc slioot ~liduction niediuni with IAA and BAP where<br />

the shoots originated via callus phase (Itathore ct al., 2000). Plants were regenerated fro111<br />

leaflet-derlved callus of Aescl~)~noir~oie setisiliva, A. urrie~icunu and A, villosu. Explants

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!