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Coincidance - Principia Discordia

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COINCIDANCE 51<br />

in the 11th and 12th centuries. Ideas from the Sufis and other Arabian<br />

mystics began to find an audience. The sexual doctrines of the Sufis,<br />

involving semiritualized intercourse with a beloved female as a specifically<br />

religious act, found a particularly enthusiastic support in certain circles—and<br />

have gone on to influence the vocabulary of our poets ever since, as Ezra<br />

Pound first demonstrated in his Spirit of Romance and as Denis de Rougemont<br />

has shown at even greater length in Love in the Western World.<br />

Overtly, the new spirit began with Eleanor of Aquitaine, whose reputed<br />

bare-breasted ride through Jerusalem may or may not have actually<br />

happened, but has been widely believed for centuries. This was in many<br />

ways a historical turning point, and obviously much more was involved<br />

than a mere prank. At the very least, she showed a great sense of<br />

appropriate symbolism. Eleanor seems to have cherished both her beauty<br />

and her intellect and could not be persuaded by any male priesthood of a<br />

male god that she should hide either. (There were no Marxian feminists<br />

around to tell her she was making herself a "sex object.") She also seems to<br />

have convinced a large segment of the French nobility that love is a greater<br />

sport than war and that a man who wrote love poems was more virile than a<br />

conqueror of cities. This led to the outbreak of Provencal "troubadour"<br />

poetry and the similar verse of minnessingers in South Germany, along<br />

with the famous "Courts of Love" in which subtle points of sexual etiquette<br />

and romantic decorum were taught. The cynical remark that "love was<br />

invented in the 11th Century" is not true, but it is emphatically true that<br />

most of our modern ideas about love were invented then, largely due to<br />

Eleanor's influence. A song about her—<br />

J would give the whole world<br />

From the Red Sea to the Rhine<br />

If the Queen of England tonight<br />

In my bed were mine<br />

—has survived eight centuries and was recently set to modern music by<br />

Carl Orff as part of his popular "Carmina Burana" suite. Actually, after<br />

becoming Queen of England Eleanor had a rather wretched old age. Her<br />

husband, Henry II, a jealous type, put her under house arrest in a rather<br />

lonely castle and firmly ended her personal involvement with the cultural<br />

revolution she had instigated.<br />

The revolution, however, continued. The troubadour cult of love became<br />

a powerful rival to the church's cult of ascetism and the feudal lords' cult of<br />

war; the role of women was steadily elevated—and, as Ernest Jones pointed<br />

out in his psychoanalytical history of chess, the role of the queen on the

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