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Territorial Review Copenhagen - Region Hovedstaden

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175<br />

high-risk areas where more than 40% of the workforce are unemployed have<br />

also been stopped. The agreement makes it possible for poor families to<br />

obtain housing in neighbourhoods with a more balanced makeup. 32 Though<br />

these guidelines should be praised, the City of <strong>Copenhagen</strong> nonetheless<br />

lacks a system of monitoring the integration of immigrants into housing.<br />

Given the lack of an evidence base, it is difficult to systematically point to<br />

best practices in the <strong>Copenhagen</strong> metropolitan region. Moreover,<br />

municipalities in the <strong>Copenhagen</strong> metro region could more pro-actively fund<br />

housing organisations for refugees and immigrants that play a valuable role<br />

in meeting specific local needs and tackling social issues in more flexible<br />

ways than local authorities are able to achieve. The United Kingdom‘s<br />

Department for Communities and Local Government offers several models<br />

that may have traction in <strong>Copenhagen</strong> (Box 2.8).<br />

Box 2.8. Refugees and social housing provision in the United<br />

Kingdom<br />

Government in the United Kingdom often supports initiatives run by<br />

independent, charitable organisations that play a valuable role in meeting needs<br />

of refugees and immigrant groups. For example, Leeds Canopy Housing Project<br />

includes direct involvement by refugee/migrant groups in developing housing<br />

solutions as an alternative to the private rented sector. The project acquires and<br />

renovates properties for refugee families in the Beeston area of Leeds, which has<br />

a lot of vacant property and a growing population of refugees. Volunteers from<br />

disadvantaged backgrounds are working alongside refugees to refurbish<br />

properties. The skills gained can be used to secure permanent employment in the<br />

housing construction industry. The Leeds Canopy Housing Project is another<br />

project independent of government funded at least in part by the Housing<br />

Corporation and local authorities. The Department for Communities and Local<br />

Government (CLG) is not directly involved in funding the scheme but has an<br />

interest in collating and disseminating learning and best practices from such<br />

projects (Metropolitan Support Trust, 2008).<br />

The ―Opening Doors‖ initiative tests practical ways of meeting the housing<br />

needs of newly arrived migrants, including refugees and asylum seekers.<br />

Directed by the Housing Associations' Charitable Trust and the Chartered<br />

Institute for Housing, the project receives funding from the Housing Corporation<br />

and the CLG. It features a review of reports, surveys and local projects and<br />

training modules. As a sponsor, the CLG is taking a close interest in the<br />

monitoring and evaluation of its work to ensure optimal implementation<br />

(Housing Associations' Charitable Trust, 2008).<br />

Source: ―New Migrants in England and Their Needs‖, Metropolitan Support Trust

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