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The Implementation of a Model of Person-Centred Practice In Older ...

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<strong>The</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> a model <strong>of</strong> person-centred practice in older person settings<br />

required to bring all staff on board with person centredness and reflective practice - a<br />

must to learn from actions. Continuous feedback to all stake holders is so important<br />

...” (Reflection from DoN)<br />

Whilst practice development is not dependent on effective management, as the<br />

evidence demonstrates how emancipatory change can exist ‘in spite’ <strong>of</strong> managers<br />

(and indeed this is evident in one site on this programme), managers play a crucial<br />

role in creating the ‘necessary and sufficient’ conditions for emancipatory change to<br />

flourish, as indicated in the reflection <strong>of</strong> the DoN above. <strong>The</strong>y also can positively<br />

communicate the contribution <strong>of</strong> practice development approaches to corporate<br />

managers. This is a critical consideration for all future programmes.<br />

3. <strong>The</strong>re is universal acceptance <strong>of</strong> the need for patient/service user<br />

involvement (or engagement) in practice development work.<br />

This programme focused on three key aspects <strong>of</strong> involvement with service users<br />

especially older people:<br />

• Facilitating participants to learn from the experiences <strong>of</strong> older people and to<br />

regard the information they acquired as a reputable source <strong>of</strong> evidence that can<br />

be used to influence practice<br />

• To provide structures whereby older people could have a voice in how their home<br />

operated and how services were provided<br />

• Learning alongside older people within the programme<br />

<strong>The</strong> programme day data and reflective accounts indicate that participants went<br />

through a process <strong>of</strong> learning how to learn from and with older people. To begin with<br />

many participants were sceptical about asking older people about their experiences.<br />

<strong>The</strong> more frail and cognitively impaired the older person the less staff felt or believed<br />

that the older person had anything to <strong>of</strong>fer in terms <strong>of</strong> knowledge. A theme that is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten seen the literature (McKeown et al 2010). Life experiences were regarded as<br />

stories that may or may not be truthful. Connected to this there was a high level <strong>of</strong><br />

concern about whether what older people said was truthful or not. Through a range<br />

<strong>of</strong> programme activities and the narrative evaluation method, participants were able<br />

to come to value that truth is not fixed and not even the priority when it comes to life<br />

stories, narratives and reminiscences. At the beginning, staff were genuinely<br />

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