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A Case Study in NASA-DoD - The Black Vault

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-134-<br />

NOTES TO TABLE C-2 (Cont.)<br />

e<strong>The</strong> command decoder processor can be reta<strong>in</strong>ed for clear upl<strong>in</strong>ks.<br />

However, the Air Force Satellite Control Facility (AFSCF) command format<br />

would have to be compatible with the decoder and new software would<br />

be required. This affects the STPSS.<br />

f<strong>The</strong> SGLS ground system can process PCM signals, however, some modification<br />

may be necessary because the ARM uses biphase L Manchester<br />

cod<strong>in</strong>g and the STP biphase M. However, the current AEM encoder has no<br />

provision for dual baseband, which may or may not be necessary for small<br />

STP missions run on the AEM. <strong>The</strong> STPSS dual baseband unit is not directly<br />

substitutable on the AEM because it does not <strong>in</strong>clude encod<strong>in</strong>g<br />

provisions. <strong>The</strong> P72-1, P72-2, and S-3 spacecraft have had PCM encoders<br />

with bit rates of 8, 32, and 16 kbps, respectively. <strong>The</strong>se could probably<br />

be used on the AEM if higher data rates are desired.<br />

gBoe<strong>in</strong>g personnel state that encryption is possible for the AEM transmissions;<br />

there appears to be some question about signal isolation,<br />

however.<br />

h<strong>The</strong> optional AEM tape recorder has a larger capacity than STPSS.<br />

'Data formatt<strong>in</strong>g on the AEM occurs <strong>in</strong> the PCM encoder. Tim<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

provided by the sequencer timer. <strong>The</strong>re is no item as sophisticated as<br />

the bus controller on the AEM; and for small experiments, it is probably<br />

not required. <strong>The</strong>re should be little impact <strong>in</strong> sett<strong>in</strong>g the sequencer<br />

timer for STP missions. <strong>The</strong> AEM is not capable of transmitt<strong>in</strong>g data<br />

rates as high as the STPSS. <strong>The</strong>refore, experiments with real time data<br />

rates over 8 kbps cannot be run on the AEM.<br />

i<strong>The</strong> AEM remote command processor is not the same as the STPSS computer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> AEM processor is used simply for verify<strong>in</strong>g commands and<br />

stor<strong>in</strong>g them for future execution. Modify<strong>in</strong>g the remote control processor<br />

for SGLS-type commands should not be a major undertak<strong>in</strong>g because<br />

commands are unique to a given spacecraft and its mission anyway.<br />

kExperimental data on the AEM go directly to the PCM encoder. Data<br />

<strong>in</strong>terface units are not really necessary on the small spacecraft.<br />

LBoe<strong>in</strong>g says that the AEM spacecraft can be modified for SGLS compatability<br />

merely by replac<strong>in</strong>g black boxes.

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