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Work Programme - Statistics South Africa

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2.1.6 Safety and security<br />

A safe and secure environment is a necessary condition for the well-being of citizens. The policy focus for<br />

policing and justice over the medium term is to reduce the high level of serious crimes, improve investigative capacity and<br />

increase access to justice services in underserved areas. (Medium Term Budget Policy Statement, 2011)<br />

The rule of law is the foundation of a fair and just society. The National Crime Prevention Strategy advocates a dual<br />

<br />

to reduce the occurrence of crime.<br />

Crime statistics are indispensable tools of knowledge for any society that aims to reduce its crime rate and improve its<br />

administration of the justice system. There are a number of organs of state that produce statistical information on ‘safety<br />

<br />

Service (SAPS), the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development, and the Department of Correctional Services.<br />

During 2011, conceptualisation work started on the development of an integrated statistical information system that<br />

includes survey data and administrative records from various role players in order to provide a more comprehensive picture<br />

of crime in the country.<br />

86<br />

Strategic objective:<br />

Objective statement:<br />

Expand the statistical information base by increasing its depth, breadth and geographic spread<br />

Inform social and economic development planning, monitoring and decision-making by providing<br />

accurate, relevant and timely statistical information on safety and security<br />

Baseline: Number of statistical releases on an annual basis: 1<br />

<br />

<br />

information on victims of crime<br />

Links:<br />

<br />

<br />

Victims of Crime Survey (VOCS): The Victims of Crime Survey is recognised as a tool to assist government and the<br />

public to understand the dynamics of crime. The VOCS is a national household-based survey that examines crime from<br />

<br />

the Institute of Security Studies. One of the limitations of all three studies was the relatively small sample size (less than<br />

5 000 households). While the VOCS is not intended to replace police statistics, it can provide vital information that can<br />

assist in crime prevention. The VOCS can also examine the extent of reporting or underreporting of crime, complement<br />

crime statistics provided by administrative sources, explore the perceptions about the police and police service, and act as<br />

a benchmark against which future surveys of the same nature can be compared.<br />

Stats SA will conduct the second annual Victims of Crime Survey in close collaboration with other role players in the Safety<br />

and Security cluster in 2012. The survey will be conducted with a sample of approximately 30 000 households in all nine<br />

provinces. The data will primarily be used for the development of policies and strategies, crime prevention and public<br />

education programmes and to complement administrative records.<br />

During 2012/2013, Stats SA and the SAPS will continue to investigate the possibilities of a joint publication. This work will<br />

form an integral part of the development of a national crime statistics system.<br />

the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> I know, the home I understand

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