Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
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than 5 days. The weather delay was caus<strong>in</strong>g concern about<br />
TF EAGLE’s ability to get <strong>in</strong>to Bosnia with sufficient<br />
command, control, and combat power to execute the TOA as<br />
planned. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the delay, we were asked to consider<br />
options for entry <strong>in</strong>to Bosnia. Earlier <strong>in</strong> the year, the ABCT<br />
had developed a CONPLAN that <strong>in</strong>serted the ABCT <strong>in</strong>to<br />
Bosnia by vehicle road march. The route from Italy would<br />
take the Task Force no more than 3 days travel from Aviano,<br />
Italy. Two courses of action were considered. One option was<br />
to road march the TF through Croatia to Tuzla, similar to<br />
the reconnaissance route that I had taken earlier <strong>in</strong> the<br />
month. The other course of action <strong>in</strong>cluded a route through<br />
Zagreb to the bridges between western Serbia and eastern<br />
Bosnia. Of course, either option was a significant change <strong>in</strong><br />
the plan and required coord<strong>in</strong>ation, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g country<br />
clearances. The TF staff ref<strong>in</strong>ed these COAs until we<br />
received word on the night of December 17 that only the TF<br />
EAGLE TOC would go <strong>in</strong> by ground if the weather<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued to delay air <strong>in</strong>sertion. This was an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g exercise. These options were feasible, but probably<br />
not acceptable politically.<br />
The weather cleared on December 18, and the airflow<br />
was <strong>in</strong>itiated. However, the number of available aircraft<br />
was impacted by the delay, and the Blue Falcons learned<br />
that our planned sorties would be cut by approximately 50<br />
percent each day. This meant that the closure of the TF<br />
would now take approximately 8 days.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, five C-130s departed Aviano at 1600 en route to<br />
Tuzla. It was a good feel<strong>in</strong>g to be on our way. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
flight I noted that our aircraft, the lead C-130, had released<br />
chaff and I asked the load masters about it. I was told that<br />
our C-130 was pa<strong>in</strong>ted by an air defense radar system as we<br />
crossed Bosnia, just a rem<strong>in</strong>der that this was not a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
exercise. Otherwise, the flight was uneventful; on our<br />
second approach attempt, we made a successful land<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the snow and fog at Tuzla Airbase. It was 1807, December<br />
18, 1995.<br />
50