Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
Warriors in Peace Operations - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army
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needed from his forces. This coord<strong>in</strong>ation meet<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
typical of those with other Serb commanders. They did not<br />
like to get directly to bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Usually they would offer<br />
coffee and talk for about 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes. Often the discussions<br />
would <strong>in</strong>volve their perspective of the war and why the<br />
American press had it wrong. They would sometimes ask for<br />
our personal views or our op<strong>in</strong>ion of the Croat-Muslim<br />
forces. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this first visit to Lopare, the brigade XO said<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g that I’ve always remembered: “If the U.S. stayed<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bosnia for 100 years, there will be peace for 100 years.”<br />
He did not have to tell me what would happen if the United<br />
States left Bosnia.<br />
After the small talk, we would get out a map and chart<br />
our plans for the day, expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g where we needed their<br />
soldiers and what type of capability was required. They<br />
always had an officer writ<strong>in</strong>g down what was said <strong>in</strong> each<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g. The Serb commanders were frank about their<br />
concerns and stated any preconditions. However, they met<br />
their agreements every time. Their subord<strong>in</strong>ate leaders<br />
were always knowledgeable of their requirements and of<br />
our <strong>in</strong>tentions. This <strong>in</strong>dicated an effective, professional<br />
cha<strong>in</strong> of command. They always provided a liaison officer to<br />
travel with us.<br />
The experience was not similar with the Croat-Muslim<br />
commanders. They tended to be harder to establish a<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g with and more formal once the meet<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
underway. They went directly to the bus<strong>in</strong>ess at hand,<br />
agreed with everyth<strong>in</strong>g, and then met about 50 percent of<br />
their agreements. We generally had to ask for a liaison<br />
officer. I never figured out if their failure to have leaders and<br />
soldiers at the appo<strong>in</strong>ted time and place with the right<br />
equipment was deliberate or if it was due to a less<br />
professional cha<strong>in</strong> of command. I suspected that it was<br />
actually the latter.<br />
Our operation to clear each of these major routes and the<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g ZOS followed a common model. I would make<br />
prior coord<strong>in</strong>ation with the senior commanders, usually<br />
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