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Literature review: Impact of Chilean needle grass ... - Weeds Australia

Literature review: Impact of Chilean needle grass ... - Weeds Australia

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Ens, E-J. (2002a) <strong>Chilean</strong> Needle Grass (Nassella neesiana) on the Cumberland Plain: exposé <strong>of</strong> distribution and impacts on invertebrates. B.Sc.<br />

Honours Thesis, School <strong>of</strong> Geography, University <strong>of</strong> New South Wales, 102 pp.<br />

Ens, E-J. (2002b) <strong>Chilean</strong> Needle Grass (Nassella neesiana) on the Cumberland Plain: exposé <strong>of</strong> distribution and impacts on invertebrates.<br />

Honours Thesis, School <strong>of</strong> Geography, University <strong>of</strong> New South Wales, Thesis abstract, Bulletin <strong>of</strong> the Ecological Society <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> 32(4), 33.<br />

Ens, E.-J. (2005) Nassella neesiana. Global Invasive Species Database, Invasive Species Specialist Group, International Union for the<br />

Conservation <strong>of</strong> Nature, http://www.issg.org/database/species/ecology.asp?si=458andfr=1andsts= Accessed 23 October 2006.<br />

Entwisle, T. (1994) Orchidaceae. In N.G. Walsh and T.J. Entwisle (Eds.), Flora <strong>of</strong> Victoria Volume 2. Ferns and Allied Plants, Conifers and<br />

Monocotyledons, Inkata Press, Melbourne, pp. 740-901.<br />

Entwisle, T., Albrecht, D. and Walsh, N. (1994) Ground flora – diversity and associations in Victoria. Victorian Naturalist 111(3), 80-86.<br />

Erakovic, L. (2005) Improved control <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chilean</strong> <strong>needle</strong> <strong>grass</strong> spread through novel slasher design. M.Eng. thesis, School <strong>of</strong> Aerospace,<br />

Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne.<br />

Erakovic, L., Subic, A., Abu-Hijleh, B. and McLaren, D. (2003) Simulation models <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chilean</strong> <strong>needle</strong>-<strong>grass</strong> spread during slashing. Under<br />

Control - Pest Plant and Animal Management News No. 23, 8-9.<br />

Erlich, S. (1980) The underground <strong>grass</strong> caterpillar. Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Victoria Agnote 1026/80, 2 pp.<br />

Esau, K. (1977) Anatomy <strong>of</strong> Seed Plants. 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York.<br />

Eschen, R., Mortimer, S.R., Lawson, C.S., Edwards, A.R., Brook, A.J., Igual, J.M., Hedlund, K. and Schaffner, U. (2007) Carbon addition alters<br />

vegetation composition on ex-arable fields. Journal <strong>of</strong> Applied Ecology 44, 95-104.<br />

Esler, A.E., Liefting, L.W. and Champion, P.D. (1993) Biological Success and Weediness <strong>of</strong> the Noxious Plants <strong>of</strong> New Zealand. Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture and Fisheries, New Zealand, April.<br />

Evans, H.C. (1991) Biological control <strong>of</strong> tropical <strong>grass</strong>y weeds. In F.W.G. Baker and P.J. Terry (Eds.), Tropical Grassy <strong>Weeds</strong>, CAB<br />

International, Wallingford, UK, pp. 52-72.<br />

Evans, J.W. (1966) The leafhoppers and froghoppers <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> and New Zealand. <strong>Australia</strong>n Museum Memoir 12, 1-347.<br />

Evans, R.A. and Young, J.A. (1972) Competition within the <strong>grass</strong> community. In V.B. Younger and C.M. McKell (Eds.), The Biology and<br />

Utilization <strong>of</strong> Grasses. Academic Press, New York, pp. 230-246.<br />

Everson, C.S., Everson, T.M. and Tainton, N.M.(1988) Effects <strong>of</strong> intensity and height <strong>of</strong> shading on the tiller initiation <strong>of</strong> six <strong>grass</strong> species from the<br />

Haighland sourveld <strong>of</strong> Natal. South African Journal <strong>of</strong> Botany 54, 315-318. (reference not seen)<br />

Farrow, R.A. (1999) Diversity and abundance <strong>of</strong> canopy-living insects in natural <strong>grass</strong>land remnants <strong>of</strong> high conservation value in the ACT:<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> site characteristics and management. Tilembeya Consultants, Queanbeyan, Report to Environment ACT, December, 30 pp.<br />

Farrow, R.A. (2006) Diversity and abundance <strong>of</strong> canopy-living insects in natural <strong>grass</strong>land remnants <strong>of</strong> high conservation value in the ACT: II<br />

interannual variations 1999-2002. Tilembeya Consultants, Queanbeyan, Report to Environment ACT, April, 15 pp.<br />

Feldman, S.R., Bisaro, V.,Biani, N.B. and Prado, D.E. (2008) Soil salinity determines the relative abundance <strong>of</strong> C 3 /C 4 species in Argentinean<br />

<strong>grass</strong>lands. Global Ecology and Biogeography 17, 708-714.<br />

Ferdinands, K., Setterfiled, S., Douglas, M. and Barratt, J. (2006) Africanising the tropical woodlands: canopy loss and tree death following<br />

gamba <strong>grass</strong> Andropogon gayanus invasion. In C. Preston, J.H. Watts and N.D. Crossman (Eds.), 15th <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Weeds</strong> Conference Papers and<br />

Proceedings. Weed Management Society <strong>of</strong> South <strong>Australia</strong> Inc., Adelaide, p. 296.<br />

Fernández, O.A., Gil, M.E. and Distel, R.A. (2009) The challenge <strong>of</strong> rangeland degradation in a temperate semiarid region <strong>of</strong> Argentina: the<br />

Caldenal. Land Degradation and Development 20, 431-440.<br />

Ferrar, P. (1987) A Guide to the Breeding Habits and Immature Stages <strong>of</strong> Diptera Cyclorrhapha. E.J. Brill/Scandinavian Science Press, Leiden.<br />

FFG (Flora and Fauna Guarantee) SAC (Scientific Advisory Committee) (1996) Final recommendation on a nomination for listing. The invasion<br />

<strong>of</strong> native vegetation by environmental weeds. Nomination No. 360, Item No. T9610, 12 March, 4 pp.<br />

Flannery, T. F. (1994) The Future Eaters. An Ecological History <strong>of</strong> the Australasian Lands and People. Reed Books, Chatswood, NSW.<br />

Fletcher, M.J. and Semeraro, L. (2001) The genus Scaphoideus Uhler in <strong>Australia</strong> (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). <strong>Australia</strong>n Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Entomology 40, 1-8.<br />

Font, J., Viñas, X. and Izquierdo, C. (2001). Nasella neesiana (Trin. and Rupr.) Barkworth and N. mucronata (Kunth) R.W. Pohl in Barkworth<br />

dues gramínies al•lòctones noves a Catalunya. Butlletí de la Institucio Catalana D’Història Natural 69: 67- 69. Barcelona.<br />

Foreman, P. (1997) The effects <strong>of</strong> grazing, cultivation and burning on a long-grazed species-rich remant <strong>grass</strong>land on Victoria’s Northern<br />

(Riverine) Plain. Paper presented to the Research Advisory Group <strong>of</strong> the Victorian Grassy Ecosystem Group Seminar 11 October.<br />

Foulkes, J.N. and Heard, L.M.B. (Eds.) (2003) A Biological Survey <strong>of</strong> the South East South <strong>Australia</strong> 1991 and 1997. Department <strong>of</strong> Environment<br />

and Hertiage, South <strong>Australia</strong>, Adelaide.<br />

Fox, M.D. and Fox, B.J. (1986) The susceptibility <strong>of</strong> natural communities to invasion. In R.H. Groves and J.J. Burdon (Eds.), Ecology <strong>of</strong><br />

Biological Invasions: An <strong>Australia</strong>n Perspective. <strong>Australia</strong>n Academy <strong>of</strong> Science, Canberra, pp. 57-66.<br />

Frederick, J. (1992) The North Central <strong>Chilean</strong> Needle Grass Project 1998-2002. Department <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries, Victoria, 29 pp.<br />

French, C. (1900) A Handbook <strong>of</strong> the Destructive Insects <strong>of</strong> Victoria with Notes on the Methods <strong>of</strong> Prevention and Extirpation. Part III.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Melbourne.<br />

French, C. (1909) A Handbook <strong>of</strong> the Destructive Insects <strong>of</strong> Victoria with Notes on the Methods <strong>of</strong> Prevention and Extirpation. Part IV.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Melbourne.<br />

French, C. (1911) A Handbook <strong>of</strong> the Destructive Insects <strong>of</strong> Victoria with Notes on the Methods <strong>of</strong> Prevention and Extirpation. Part V.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Melbourne.<br />

Frith, H.J. (1973) The herbivorous wild animals. In R.M. Moore (Ed.) <strong>Australia</strong>n Grasslands, Corrected edition, <strong>Australia</strong>n National University<br />

Press, Canberra, pp. 74-83.<br />

Froggatt, W.W. (1910) Insects which damage saltbush. Agricultural Gazette <strong>of</strong> New South Wales 21, 465-470.<br />

Froyd, C.A. and Willis, K.J. (2008) Emerging issues in biodiversity and conservation management: The need for a palaeoecological perspective.<br />

Quaternary Science Reviews 27, 1723-1732.<br />

Fryer, R. (2006) Appendix 1. Seed germination records. In L. Sweedman and D. Merritt (Eds.) <strong>Australia</strong>n Seeds. A Guide to their Collection,<br />

Identification and Biology. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, pp. 199-219.<br />

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