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D. Engagement<br />

Facilita<strong>to</strong>r: Patricia Clarke<br />

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Firstly in terms of policy makers assuming that they actually know what the issues are and the needs of<br />

<strong>ethnic</strong> <strong>minority</strong> <strong>ethnic</strong> groups; we agreed that these need <strong>to</strong> be properly articulated through a consultation<br />

process. Sometimes it’s done with the best intentions but <strong>service</strong> providers don’t actually get it right. There<br />

were various examples given this morning of this.<br />

Secondly there is a need for greater flexibility in how <strong>service</strong>s are delivered. In terms of regionalisation and<br />

being able <strong>to</strong> adapt the <strong>delivery</strong> of the <strong>service</strong> at a local level <strong>to</strong> reflect the emphasis on individual needs,<br />

the fact that one size/type does not fit all is clear.<br />

And thirdly in terms of the funding which seems <strong>to</strong> come up at every conference; funding needs <strong>to</strong> be<br />

identified and delivered for groups representing <strong>ethnic</strong> minorities which will lead <strong>to</strong> a better engagement.<br />

The capacity of <strong>service</strong> providers actually needs <strong>to</strong> be improved as well <strong>to</strong> involve those groups within the<br />

engagement process.<br />

Facilita<strong>to</strong>r: Joe Lenaghan<br />

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In relation <strong>to</strong> how engagement can build capacity and how capacity building supports further engagement;<br />

obviously that’s dependant on resources and in terms of public bodies, they have a responsibility <strong>to</strong> <strong>minority</strong><br />

<strong>ethnic</strong> organisations <strong>to</strong> facilitate their engagement in policy development which will deliver the <strong>service</strong>s<br />

which will meet their needs. So capacity building and resources are key in the engagement process.<br />

Good models of engagement that were identified include the Ballymena Inter<strong>ethnic</strong> Forum where the<br />

employment of a coordina<strong>to</strong>r from a <strong>minority</strong> <strong>ethnic</strong> community facilitated the development of a <strong>minority</strong><br />

<strong>ethnic</strong> forum <strong>to</strong> engage with a forum of <strong>service</strong> providers. In relation <strong>to</strong> Travellers there is a need <strong>to</strong> develop<br />

capacity of Travellers <strong>to</strong> engage on a regional basis with the housing executive on accommodation issues<br />

within their own communities and within their own local area.<br />

Some sec<strong>to</strong>rs can learn from other sec<strong>to</strong>rs. For example in health where there is a model of employing<br />

bilingual staff who act as in an engagement process in terms of the <strong>delivery</strong> of the <strong>service</strong> and also<br />

providing feedback <strong>to</strong> the <strong>service</strong> provider at a policy level about the difficulties and barriers faced by those<br />

communities in accessing the <strong>service</strong>s; which is a good model of employing members of <strong>minority</strong> <strong>ethnic</strong><br />

communities in the <strong>delivery</strong> of the <strong>service</strong> and the development of the policy. But that can be replicated<br />

across other public sec<strong>to</strong>r organisations for example policing and education.<br />

Summary of key points from Conference<br />

Philip Watt, Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>NCCRI</strong><br />

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The demographics of this island, indeed the demographics of Scotland as well are rapidly changing. We’re<br />

seeing new communities springing up all over the place in Ireland, but also there’s a challenge <strong>to</strong> ensure<br />

that the existing communities here, whether it’s the Traveller community, whether it’s the long established<br />

Asian and African communities that already existed in Ireland and Scotland are included in the challenge <strong>to</strong><br />

public <strong>service</strong>s <strong>to</strong> be as inclusive as possible.<br />

The political context has been highlighted as being absolutely crucial and we’ve talked a lot about joined<br />

up <strong>government</strong>. But I think the point was made over and over again by a number of people on the panel this<br />

afternoon was the consistency of policy; it’s no good just developing policies <strong>to</strong> tackle discrimination or <strong>to</strong><br />

promote interculturalism if you don’t ensure that there’s consistency across the board whether it’s in relation<br />

<strong>to</strong> immigration, whether it’s in relation <strong>to</strong> asylum and refugee policy or whether it’s in relation <strong>to</strong> Traveller<br />

policy. And unless those policies are consistent, then the policy will not follow through adequately.

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