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PAD - LGED

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passenger demand for water transport during the high water season, suggesting that there is a<br />

latent demand for water transport during the low water season which might be satisfied by the<br />

removal of barriers to navigation. Water transport has an inherent advantage over road transport<br />

for passengers seeking to transport goods, in addition to themselves, to and from markets, since<br />

bulky goods may be accommodated in boats, but not so easily in the prevailing forms of road<br />

transport (such as Tempos and auto rickshaws).<br />

41. The project was appraised over an assumed life of 20 years (with uninterrupted<br />

navigation possible during the low water season starting in 2013).<br />

42. The assessment of the current traffic and potential traffic increases are based on a set of<br />

assumptions defined in the table below.<br />

Table 8.11: Main assumption for Cargo transport:<br />

Traffic growth factor 4.00 percent Per annum<br />

Op'g days/yr - curr. 308 Current days of operation<br />

Op'g days/yr - fut. 330 Assumed days of operation after project start<br />

W/out project op'g<br />

cost/tonne-km 6.0191<br />

Assumed cost per tonne of transported goods without<br />

project<br />

With project op'g<br />

cost/tonne-km 4.9059<br />

Assumed cost per tonne of transported goods with<br />

project<br />

W/out proj. av.dist. 53.3000 Average distance without project<br />

With project av.dist. 61.3000 Average distance with project<br />

Wt av tonnes 8.35 Average cargo weight in tonnes<br />

Table 8.12: Main assumptions for Passenger transport:<br />

Traffic growth<br />

factor<br />

4.00 percent Per annum<br />

Op'g days/yr - curr.<br />

265 Current days of operation<br />

Op'g days/yr - fut.<br />

330 Assumed days of operation after project start<br />

W/out project op'g<br />

Assumed average cost per kilometer and passenger without<br />

1.2896<br />

cost/pax-km<br />

project<br />

With project op'g<br />

Assumed average cost per kilometer and passenger with<br />

1.1190<br />

cost/pax-km<br />

project<br />

W/out proj. av.dist.<br />

8.0 Average distance without project<br />

With project av.dist.<br />

18.5 Average distance with project<br />

W/out proj.av.pax.<br />

22.5 Average number of passengers per trip without project<br />

With proj.av.pax.<br />

22.5 Average number of passengers per trip with project<br />

43. Key assumptions are that the river traffic will increase with the project, passenger and<br />

cargo transport will cost less, while the distance travelled will increase. It is furthermore<br />

expected that the project will lead to reduced travel time, and reduced VOC, mainly because the<br />

dredging and the improved ghats.<br />

99

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