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PAD - LGED

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Annex 7: The Selection Methodology for the Investments Component<br />

Bangladesh: Second Rural Transport Improvement Project (P123828)<br />

1. This annex describes the selection methodology for investments under the following<br />

components: (i) RPM; (ii) UZR and UNR improvement; (iii) ghats improvement; and (iv) GCMs<br />

improvement. A multi-criteria methodology including physical and socio-economic indicators<br />

was applied to all the components.<br />

(i) RPM Component<br />

2. The methodology described below aims to present the main criteria to prioritize the key<br />

roads in “maintainable condition” that will be selected for the RPM component under the project<br />

(about 3,550 km) and within it, those that are a priority for First Year (about 1,000km).<br />

3. The 2011 <strong>LGED</strong> Rural Infrastructure Maintenance Management Unit (RIMMU) Road<br />

Inventory for the 26 project districts has been used as the data-base to select the roads for the<br />

RPM component. The inventory has complete information for about 21,400 km of roads (3,128<br />

roads).<br />

4. The following criteria were applied to identify the priority roads for the RPM component:<br />

- Roads should be in rural areas<br />

- Roads are suitable for Road Maintenance or Rehabilitation:<br />

o Whole length of road surface is BC or concrete;<br />

o Roads do not have cross-drainage gaps along the road alignment; and<br />

o IRI: Roads have IRI higher than six and lower than 13<br />

- Minimum length: All UZR should be more than five km long and all UNR should be<br />

more than 3km long.<br />

- Minimum carriageway width: UZR should have a carriageway width of more than 3m<br />

and all UNR should have a carriageway width of more than 2.75m.<br />

- Traffic volume: All roads with AADT higher than 4,000 and/or CVD higher than 1,000<br />

were excluded and roads with and AADT> 800 and a CVD more than 100 were given<br />

priority.<br />

5. This process of applying these selection criteria for the RPM component reduces the<br />

21,400 km of roads (3,128 roads) in the inventory to a long-list of 3,804 km (451 roads).<br />

Prioritization of Roads for First Year<br />

6. Since a maximum of 1,000km of roads can be included in the first year, an indicative<br />

number of km of roads were identified to be targeted for each of the 26 districts based on a score<br />

formed by three equally weighted factors:<br />

(i) Population (the district with the highest population was given a score of one<br />

and the other districts were score pro-rata);<br />

(ii) Poverty (the district with the highest percentage of poor people was given a<br />

score of one. The district with the highest percentage of people living in extreme<br />

poverty was also given a score of one. The other districts were given score pro-rata.<br />

The simple average of both score was then computed); and<br />

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