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PAD - LGED

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accounting firm with IT experience has been appointed to assess and customize the Unified<br />

Financial Management System (UFMS) capability and accounting hierarchy in the system to<br />

produce accurate and effective Financial Management Report (FMR). Adequate emphasis has<br />

been given in the design of RTIP-II to address the Financial Management issue.<br />

10. The Environmental category for this project was category A. Natural Habitats OP was not<br />

triggered under RTIP-I. An overall EMF was prepared for this project and Environmental<br />

Management Plan (EMPs) were prepared for category one civil works (UZ road improvement)<br />

whereas sample EMPs were prepared for other minor works. Separate Environment Assessments<br />

(EAs) were conducted for specific projects like bridges of certain length (requiring hydrological<br />

surveys and high bridge approach). The implementation review mission of the Bank regularly<br />

reviewed the environmental compliance of the project. Under this project Environmental Code of<br />

Practice (ECP) and Environmental Management Framework (EMF) for <strong>LGED</strong> have been<br />

updated.<br />

11. Although 1500 km of UZ roads were maintained under this project, this falls far short of<br />

the country wide requirement. While GoB is increasing the maintenance budget, <strong>LGED</strong> is<br />

receiving only about 25 percent of its actual requirement of Taka 2.7 billion (US$350 million).<br />

Under this backdrop more emphasis has been placed on the maintenance for RTIP-II. Compared<br />

to RTIP-I (where 16 percent of project fund was allocated for maintenance) more allocation has<br />

been proposed for RTIP-II (42 percent of project fund). About 3,550 km maintenance has been<br />

proposed in RTIP-II and in addition about 450 km of maintenance will be carried out through<br />

Performance Based Maintenance Contract). <strong>LGED</strong> has already prepared and submitted a<br />

maintenance policy to the Ministerial Cabinet for approval. <strong>LGED</strong> is also currently preparing a<br />

maintenance strategy which will help engage and encourage policy makers to provide more<br />

funds for maintenance.<br />

12. Under RTIP-I there were provision of technical audit and financial audit. Given a larger<br />

project size and wider coverage area (26 districts compared to 21 districts) provision have been<br />

kept for a comprehensive Integrated Performance Audit Consultant (IPAC) for better monitoring<br />

of the project. The IPAC consultant will review planning and design issues, implementation<br />

issues, institutional issues and provide semi-annual reports which will allow <strong>LGED</strong> to take<br />

corrective measures during project implementation. Procurement related Lessons learnt are as<br />

follows:<br />

13.<br />

Lessons Learned from Procurement under RTIP-I:<br />

• ICB Contract Packages. <strong>LGED</strong> used ICB contracts for the first time in its<br />

implementation history of Bank-financed projects and the result were not encouriging.<br />

Prequalification process failed once, initial bidding process was inappropriate and the<br />

rebidding process took almost 15 months. The contracts which were not implemented<br />

properly, became non-performing contracts and had to be re-bid by dividing into further<br />

packages and using NCBs. This essentially indicates that <strong>LGED</strong> is still not ready for ICB<br />

contracts in civil works.<br />

• Procurement Risk Mitigation Framework (PRMF): In October 2006, the Bank<br />

introduced this matrix of actions aimed at reducing procurement-related risks in RTIP-I.<br />

It was further developed by Government of Bangladesh under Public Procurement<br />

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