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Strategic Supply Chain Management - Supply Chain Online

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94 <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Supply</strong> <strong>Chain</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

painful, costly, and risky from a business perspective, but it was absolutely<br />

critical to success. Explains Watson, “If we had tried to do this on the side<br />

with a small project team, it would never have worked—and we’d never be<br />

seeing the benefits we are now.”<br />

RETHINKING THE SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

Avon began by creating a centralized planning function—a critical priority.<br />

Explains John Kitchener, head of the supply chain in Europe, “There<br />

was no way Avon would achieve its growth targets without a centralized<br />

planning group that could see demand and inventory levels across the<br />

region and react very, very quickly.”<br />

First, Avon had to create a common database. The team spent many<br />

months putting in place standardized product codes, descriptions, and other<br />

information so that each country was speaking the same language. The<br />

database gave Avon visibility into sales trends and inventory so that managers<br />

could look across the region and see what was happening from both<br />

demand and supply perspectives. The company also installed Manugistics’<br />

supply chain planning and scheduling system to support integrated planning<br />

and coordination across the whole European region.<br />

To leverage this new capability and<br />

Avon put in place a<br />

regional planning<br />

group empowered<br />

to make decisions<br />

about service levels,<br />

inventory, and costs.<br />

manage the growing complexity of the business,<br />

Avon put in place a regional planning<br />

group empowered to make decisions about<br />

service levels, inventory, and costs based on<br />

a bird’s-eye view of the whole supply chain.<br />

Other decisions regarding the new organization,<br />

roles, and responsibilities were put<br />

on hold until later.<br />

The next critical step was to redesign<br />

the entire supply chain in a way that made<br />

sense operationally. Using the <strong>Supply</strong>-<strong>Chain</strong><br />

Operations Reference-model (SCOR), the<br />

team identified the key changes to plan, source, make, and deliver—the<br />

supply chain processes that were most integral to Avon’s business. Avon<br />

kept a manufacturing plant in Germany but consolidated other production<br />

into its plant in Poland. This helped in two ways. First, it expanded manufacturing<br />

capability in the heart of Avon’s emerging markets. And second,<br />

it delivered major cost efficiencies, mainly due to the lower cost of labor.<br />

Avon also created a centralized inventory hub in Poland—near the production<br />

facility—to service the company’s branches throughout Europe.

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