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Strategic Supply Chain Management - Supply Chain Online

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64 <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Supply</strong> <strong>Chain</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

data. Despite the advent of enterprise application integration tools, the skills<br />

needed to create bulletproof integration were not available, and software vendors<br />

were slow to provide off-the-shelf integration for common ERP packages.<br />

Advances such as portal technology, which can connect multiple<br />

locations with multiple applications, are helping to resolve these integration<br />

challenges, but many companies still have “applications islands” (see Figure<br />

2-5)— stand-alone applications that support only one piece of the end-to-end<br />

process.<br />

The best supply chains have an integrated flow of information.<br />

Unfortunately, too many companies use nonintegrated applications that<br />

require manual data reentry, changes in data formats, and multiple quality<br />

checks. Missing links between processes and information systems result<br />

in fragile supply chains that depend on specific individuals, manual handoffs,<br />

and work-arounds. The result is a high risk of error, longer cycle<br />

times, and added costs.<br />

FIGURE 2–5<br />

Application islands do not support process integration.<br />

Schedule Order<br />

for “In Stock”<br />

OM System<br />

Order <strong>Management</strong><br />

Schedule Order<br />

for “Not In Stock”<br />

Excel<br />

Backlog <strong>Management</strong><br />

Split Order<br />

Check Incoming<br />

Goods<br />

Fax<br />

Production Planning<br />

Application Islands<br />

Process Flow<br />

Schedule Order<br />

for Incoming Goods<br />

Register<br />

Backlog

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