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Strategic Supply Chain Management - Supply Chain Online

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128 <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Supply</strong> <strong>Chain</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

Even worse than making wrong fits is designing an organization that<br />

is too strongly influenced by the skills and interests of existing employees.<br />

We worked with a computer peripherals company that was moving to<br />

an outsourced production model. The company engaged two contract<br />

manufacturers, each responsible for a major product line. The supply<br />

chain vice president created two relationship manager positions, knowing<br />

that managing each of these new relationships would be a full-time job.<br />

Not surprisingly, several current employees saw the new positions as<br />

an excellent opportunity. Although the new jobs called for a more sophisticated<br />

set of skills, the vice president found himself lobbied aggressively<br />

by internal candidates. He also was under tremendous pressure to “just get<br />

someone in here.” He ended up hiring both an internal candidate and an<br />

external hire—a seasoned industry expert who had been managing a contract<br />

manufacturing relationship for several years. Not surprisingly, the<br />

“home grown” relationship manager struggled with his new responsibilities.<br />

After six months, he was replaced by a more qualified individual.<br />

The lesson Your supply chain strategy and associated processes will<br />

fail to move your company forward if you don’t have the right people.<br />

Effective execution demands the right skills and capabilities. Define your<br />

organization around the end-to-end supply chain processes, identify the<br />

skills you need for each role, and then go shopping—both inside and outside<br />

your company. Don’t let the “inventory on hand” limit the success of<br />

your organization.<br />

NEXT-GENERATION ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN<br />

The end-to-end supply chain typically needs management skills and roles<br />

that did not exist previously (see Figure 3-11).<br />

Given the relative newness of some of these positions, your human<br />

resources department may not know how to find the people you need or how<br />

to screen them effectively without some support from your organization. To<br />

ensure that you have the right people in the right positions, put together<br />

a description of your supply chain strategy, a description of each key role, a<br />

clear definition of available career paths, and a comprehensive hiring plan.<br />

This is not to say that every reorganization requires a major workforce<br />

turnover. Most supply chain organizations have only a few extremely<br />

critical roles—before or after an overhaul. These are the jobs that require<br />

specific qualifications, and you shouldn’t settle for less. Current employees,<br />

with appropriate retraining or coaching, can fill most of the other roles<br />

in your new organization.

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