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182 ARTS AND SCIENCES<br />

513. Microeconomics II. (3)<br />

Competitive equilibrium <strong>and</strong> welfare economics. Topics from<br />

imperfect competition, decision making under uncertainty,<br />

introduction to game theory <strong>and</strong> distribution theory.<br />

Prerequisite: 501.<br />

514. Macroeconomics II. (3)<br />

Dynamic macroeconomics. Optimal economic policy.<br />

Theories <strong>of</strong> economic growth.<br />

Prerequisites: 504 <strong>and</strong> 506.<br />

517. Law <strong>and</strong> Economics. (3)<br />

Economics provides an illuminating means <strong>of</strong> analyzing legal<br />

decisions <strong>and</strong> rulings. Topics in law: contracts, torts <strong>and</strong><br />

administrative law. Applications: environmental economics,<br />

public finance <strong>and</strong> labor economics.<br />

Prerequisite: 501 or 503.<br />

520. Labor Economics. (3)<br />

Determination <strong>of</strong> optimal wage <strong>and</strong> employment. Dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

supply <strong>of</strong> labor, wage theory, education, migration, unions,<br />

labor market discrimination <strong>and</strong> full employment policies.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

521. Comparative Labor Problems. (3)<br />

Immigration issues, labor markets in Latin America, <strong>and</strong> other<br />

comparative labor issues.<br />

Prerequisite: 520.<br />

522. Selected Groups in the Work Force. (3)<br />

Employment problems <strong>of</strong> special groups (e.g., African-<br />

Americans, Hispanics, women, youth) in the work force. How<br />

economic theories explain their economic status. Economic<br />

models (education, school quality, occupational choice).<br />

Prerequisite: 520.<br />

533. Seminars in Industrial Organization. (3)<br />

Industrial organization is the study <strong>of</strong> firms <strong>and</strong> markets.<br />

Course covers firms internal organization <strong>and</strong> the interactions<br />

<strong>of</strong> firms in markets that are competitive, oligopolistic or<br />

monopolistic.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

534. Experimental Economics. (3)<br />

Working markets in laboratory setting. Designing market<br />

experiments. Experimental investigations <strong>of</strong> simple market<br />

organization. Examination <strong>of</strong> more complex settings.<br />

Applications: theory, environmental, public finance <strong>and</strong> labor.<br />

Prerequisite: 501 or 503.<br />

535. Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Public Programs. (3)<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> benefit-cost analysis as the principal means <strong>of</strong> evaluating<br />

public sector programs such as bridges, dams, roads,<br />

reservoirs, consumer product safety regulation <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />

regulations.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

538. Topics in Applied Economics. (3)<br />

Special topics in applied economics as they pertain to the major<br />

fields <strong>and</strong> support courses. Available for use by visiting faculty.<br />

Restriction: permission <strong>of</strong> instructor.<br />

540. Environmental <strong>and</strong> Natural Resource Modeling. (3)<br />

Dynamic optimization <strong>and</strong> optimal control theory applications<br />

(deterministic <strong>and</strong> stochastic). Optimal resource utilization,<br />

pollutant stocks, principal agent problems, etc. Computer<br />

solution <strong>of</strong> models. Students will develop <strong>and</strong> solve a<br />

research problem.<br />

Prerequisite: 504.<br />

541. Sustainable Development. (3)<br />

Seminar <strong>of</strong> the political economy <strong>of</strong> sustainable development<br />

with emphasis on the management <strong>of</strong> large natural systems,<br />

particularly river basins.<br />

Restriction: permission <strong>of</strong> instructor.<br />

property, public policy, externality theory, non-market valuation,<br />

resource scarcity, renewable <strong>and</strong> nonrenewable<br />

resource management.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

543. Natural Resource Economics. (3)<br />

Models <strong>of</strong> natural resource utilization. Fossil fuels, hard<br />

rock minerals, fisheries, forest resources, groundwater <strong>and</strong><br />

surface water.<br />

Prerequisites: 501 <strong>and</strong> 542.<br />

544. Environmental Economics. (3)<br />

Causes <strong>and</strong> consequences <strong>of</strong> environmental externalities.<br />

Design <strong>and</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> alternative policy instruments.<br />

Theory <strong>and</strong> methods to measure economic value <strong>of</strong> market<br />

<strong>and</strong> non-market environmental services.<br />

Prerequisites: 501 <strong>and</strong> 542.<br />

545. Water Resources II—Models. (4)<br />

(Also <strong>of</strong>fered as WR 572.) Use <strong>of</strong> technical models in water<br />

resources management addresses conceptual formulation<br />

<strong>and</strong> practical application <strong>of</strong> models from administrators<br />

perspective. Lab focuses on use <strong>of</strong> graphic aids to explain<br />

technical information. {Spring}<br />

551./451–552./452. Independent Study. (2-3, 2-3)<br />

An independent study course on economic problems or<br />

issues. The study is carried out under the supervision <strong>of</strong> an<br />

economics faculty member.<br />

Restriction: permission <strong>of</strong> instructor.<br />

560. Introduction to Public Finance. (3)<br />

An introduction to the advanced study <strong>of</strong> public finance.<br />

Issues covered include welfare theory, market failure, externalities<br />

<strong>and</strong> public goods, public choice, taxation <strong>and</strong> government<br />

expenditure.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

562. Normative Theories <strong>of</strong> Public Finance. (3)<br />

Welfare theories, general equilibrium, market failure, income<br />

distribution, optimal taxation, first best analysis <strong>and</strong> cost<br />

benefit analysis.<br />

Prerequisite: 560.<br />

565. Positive Theories <strong>of</strong> Public Finance. (3)<br />

The behavior <strong>of</strong> politicians <strong>and</strong> bureaucrats, taxpayers, the<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> tax burdens <strong>and</strong> government subsidies <strong>and</strong> the<br />

behavior <strong>of</strong> state <strong>and</strong> local governments. Additional topics<br />

as time allows.<br />

Prerequisite: 560.<br />

570. Institutional Economics. (3)<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> institutional thought including comparing historical<br />

<strong>and</strong> evolving traditions (including early American institutionalism<br />

<strong>and</strong> “new” institutional economics) <strong>and</strong> connections<br />

to public policy. Examines institutional approaches relative to<br />

economic methodology <strong>and</strong> philosophy <strong>of</strong> science.<br />

Restriction: permission <strong>of</strong> instructor.<br />

580. International Trade. (3)<br />

Causes <strong>and</strong> patterns <strong>of</strong> trade; welfare <strong>and</strong> distributional<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> trade; effects <strong>and</strong> political economy <strong>of</strong> trade policies<br />

such as tariffs, quotes, export subsidies; regional economic<br />

integration; international factor movements. With empirical<br />

applications.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

581. International Finance. (3)<br />

Balance <strong>of</strong> payments adjustment; exchange rate determination,<br />

international financial flows, economic policies under<br />

alternative exchange rate regimes; regional monetary integration<br />

<strong>and</strong> the international monetary system. With empirical<br />

applications.<br />

Prerequisite: 503.<br />

542. Environmental <strong>and</strong> Natural Resource Economics:<br />

Survey. (3)<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> environmental <strong>and</strong> resource concepts, models<br />

<strong>and</strong> issues. Mass balance, property rights, common<br />

UNM CATALOG 2006–2007 Symbols, page 611.

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