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ABCD-Training-of-Trainers-Tools-July-2013

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2.8.a. Transect Walk<br />

(Adapted from Chambers, 1998, by the Coady Institute)<br />

Session Title<br />

Session Objectives<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> Session<br />

Resources<br />

<strong>Training</strong> Materials<br />

Transect Walk<br />

Further analyze the physical and natural resources within a community<br />

60 minutes<br />

Flipchart<br />

Markers<br />

Existing Community Map (from previous exercise)<br />

Transect Example<br />

Introduction<br />

A transect (below) is an effective way <strong>of</strong> documenting natural and physical assets in more detail. A<br />

transect is an imaginary line across an area to capture as much diversity as possible. By walking along<br />

that line and documenting observations, an assessment <strong>of</strong> the range <strong>of</strong> assets and opportunities can be<br />

made. For example, by walking from the top <strong>of</strong> a hill down to the river valley and up the other side, it<br />

will be possible to see the full range <strong>of</strong> natural vegetation, land use, soil types, crops grown, land tenure<br />

etc.<br />

Instructions at the community level<br />

As demonstrated by the previous tool, a community map can be drawn by people in the community to<br />

show land use, land tenure, water sources, buildings and facilities, roads, boundaries etc. Using the map<br />

<strong>of</strong> physical and natural resources from the previous exercise, ask participants to make a transect line<br />

through the map that will best represent the community’s diversity, as the example shows below:<br />

Figure 8: A Community map with a transect line drawn across areas <strong>of</strong> maximum ecological variability<br />

On this map, the line from “X” (top left) to “Y” (bottom right) is a transect line cutting across diverse<br />

ecological or natural resource zones. The natural resource details <strong>of</strong> these different zones are<br />

elaborated below.<br />

94

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