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Hydro Annual Report 2011b

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64<br />

Diverse management<br />

Top management in our Extruded Products business, which<br />

has 9,500 employees, consists of 50 leaders. This includes all<br />

members of area and sector management teams, as well as the<br />

managing directors of strategic units. These 50 leaders represent 17<br />

nationalities. Seven of them – or 14 percent – are women. Women<br />

make up 40 percent of the management team of the Extrusion<br />

Eurasia sector and 33 percent of the Extrusion North America sector.<br />

It is our ambition to increase gender diversity in leadership positions<br />

further. Eighteen percent of the employees in Extruded Products are<br />

women.<br />

parts of the organization. Performance indicators are developed<br />

in the business areas and sectors to measure rotation.<br />

The employee turnover rate in 2011 was 8.2 percent including<br />

resignations, retirements and manning reductions. The figures<br />

do not include Brazil where we lack data for 2011. The employee<br />

turnover rate varies much from country to country – from 2.3<br />

percent in Slovakia and 2.9 percent in Germany to 14.2 percent<br />

in the US. The overall turnover rate for women was 12.7 percent<br />

and higher than for men in most countries. The most important<br />

exceptions are Australia, China and Spain, where the turnover<br />

rate for women is significantly lower than for men.<br />

Diversity<br />

We emphasize diversity with regard to nationality, culture, gender<br />

and educational background when recruiting, and when<br />

forming management teams and other working groups. While<br />

84 percent of top management are Norwegian or German, only<br />

36 percent of <strong>Hydro</strong>’s employees are the same. Women are represented<br />

in all business area management teams, and most<br />

female executives hired in recent years have been recruited internally.<br />

We are aiming at further diversity at all levels.<br />

Share of non-Norwegian leaders<br />

Percent<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

vIABIlItY perForMAnCe<br />

Organization and work environment<br />

2007<br />

Top 50 leaders<br />

2008<br />

Top 200 leaders<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

2011<br />

A reverse challenge<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong> employs locals when necessary competence and capacity<br />

is available, and normally uses expatriates only to secure employee<br />

development and the transfer of values and competence. Qatar<br />

and our part-owned smelter Qatalum, however, are to a large<br />

extent based on migrant workforce at all levels in the organization.<br />

Twenty-eight of 1,170 permanent employees were Qatari citizens in<br />

2011, with the others representing 34 nationalities. Local authorities<br />

work together with the industry to increase the ratio of Qataris. The<br />

measures include emphasis on education among young Qataris,<br />

summer internships and increased salary incentives. Qatalum offers<br />

all its employees compensation that is competitive, also in a global<br />

job market.<br />

We are continually adjusting working conditions so that all<br />

employees, regardless of their operability, have the same opportunities<br />

in their places of work. The principle of equal terms is<br />

prioritized in recruitment, job promotions and individual<br />

development.<br />

In 2011, 14 percent of <strong>Hydro</strong>’s employees globally were women,<br />

compared to 15 percent in 2010. Eleven percent of the employees<br />

in Brazil and Germany are women, compared with 18 percent<br />

in Norway and 19 percent in the U.S. Around 80 new<br />

employees were recruited to the Norwegian part of the organization<br />

in 2011, compared to 100 in 2010. Of these, 19 percent<br />

were women in 2011, compared to 20 percent in 2010.<br />

Compensation<br />

All employees shall receive a total salary that is fair, competitive<br />

and in accordance with the local industry standard. Only<br />

relevant qualifications such as performance, education, experience<br />

and other professional criteria shall be taken into account<br />

when making appointments, or when providing training, settling<br />

remuneration and awarding promotion. There are no significant<br />

gender-pay differentials for employees earning<br />

Share of women leaders<br />

Percent<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

2007<br />

Top 50 leaders<br />

2008<br />

Top 200 leaders<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

The total share of women at all levels in <strong>Hydro</strong> was 14 percent in 2011.<br />

2011

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